shiro认证
Pom依赖
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId> <version>${shiro.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId> <version>${shiro.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>${shiro.version}</version> </dependency>
配置web.xml
<!-- shiro过滤器定义 --> <filter> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> <init-param> <!-- 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理 --> <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
逆向生产对应实体,mapper接口,*mapper.xml
<!--<table schema="" tableName="t_sys_role_permission" domainObjectName="SysRolePermission"--> <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"--> <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">--> <!--<!– 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 –>--> <!--<!– <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> –>--> <!--<!– 指定列的java数据类型 –>--> <!--<!– <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> –>--> <!--</table>--> <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_sys_user" domainObjectName="SysUser"--> <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"--> <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">--> <!--<!– 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 –>--> <!--<!– <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> –>--> <!--<!– 指定列的java数据类型 –>--> <!--<!– <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> –>--> <!--</table>--> <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_sys_role" domainObjectName="SysRole"--> <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"--> <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">--> <!--<!– 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 –>--> <!--<!– <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> –>--> <!--<!– 指定列的java数据类型 –>--> <!--<!– <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> –>--> <!--</table>--> <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_sys_user_role" domainObjectName="SysUserRole"--> <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"--> <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">--> <!--<!– 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 –>--> <!--<!– <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> –>--> <!--<!– 指定列的java数据类型 –>--> <!--<!– <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> –>--> <!--</table>--> <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_sys_permission" domainObjectName="SysPermission"--> <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"--> <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">--> <!--<!– 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 –>--> <!--<!– <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> –>--> <!--<!– 指定列的java数据类型 –>--> <!--<!– <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> –>--> <!--</table>-->
SysUserMapper
package com.hmc.mapper; import com.hmc.model.ShiroUser; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; @Repository public interface SysUserMapper{ int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer userid); int insert(SysUser record); int insertSelective(SysUser record); ShiroUser selectByPrimaryKey(Integer userid); int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(SysUser record); int updateByPrimaryKey(SysUser record); ShiroUser queryByName(@Param("username")String username); 2223 }
SysUserMapper.xml
<select id="queryByName" resultType="com.hmc.model.ShiroUser" parameterType="java.lang.String" > select <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from t_shiro_user where username = #{uname} </select>
ISysUserService
package com.hmc.service; import com.hmc.model.SysUser; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; public interface ISysUserService { ShiroUser queryByName(@Param("username")String username); int insert(SysUser record); }
IBookServiceImpl
@Service public class SysUserServiceImpl implements ISysUserService { @Autowired private SysUserMapper sysUserMapper; @Override public SysUser queryByName(String username) { return sysUserMapper.userLogin(username); } }
public class ShiroRealm extends AuthorizingRealm{ @Autowired private ISysUserService sysUserService; //授权 @Override protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) { } //认证 @Override protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException { String username = token.getPrincipal().toString(); String password = token.getPrincipal().toString(); //根据用户名获取对应的用户信息 SysUser sysUser = sysUserService.userLogin(username); // if (null==sysUser){ // throw new UnknownAccountException(); // } //密码多次校验 System.out.println(sysUser); SimpleAuthenticationInfo simpleAuthenticationInfo=new SimpleAuthenticationInfo( sysUser.getUsername(), sysUser.getPassword(), //盐 ByteSource.Util.bytes(sysUser.getSalt()), this.getName() ); return simpleAuthenticationInfo; } }
spring-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <!--配置自定义的Realm--> <bean id="shiroRealm" class="com.zking.ssm.shiro.ShiroRealm"> <!--配置Shiro明文密码如何进行加密--> <!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 --> <!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 --> <!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 --> <!--以下三个配置告诉shiro将如何对用户传来的明文密码进行加密--> <property name="credentialsMatcher"> <bean id="credentialsMatcher" class="org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher"> <!--指定hash算法为MD5--> <property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"/> <!--指定散列次数为1024次--> <property name="hashIterations" value="1024"/> <!--true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储--> <property name="storedCredentialsHexEncoded" value="true"/> </bean> </property> </bean> <!--注册安全管理器--> <bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager"> <property name="realm" ref="shiroRealm" /> </bean> <!--Shiro核心过滤器--> <bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean"> <!-- Shiro的核心安全接口,这个属性是必须的 --> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" /> <!-- 身份验证失败,跳转到登录页面 --> <!-- <property name="loginUrl" value="/home/index.shtml"/>--> <!-- 身份验证成功,跳转到指定页面 --> <!--<property name="successUrl" value="/index.jsp"/>--> <!-- 权限验证失败,跳转到指定页面 --> <!--<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/user/noauthorizeUrl"/>--> <!-- Shiro连接约束配置,即过滤链的定义 --> <!-- <property name="filterChainDefinitions"> </property>--> </bean> <!-- Shiro生命周期,保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 --> <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/> </beans>
UserController
@Controller @RequestMapping("/user") public class UserController { @Autowired private ISysUserService sysUserService; @RequestMapping("/userLogin") public String userLogin(SysUser sysUser, Model moodel){ String username = sysUser.getUsername(); String password = sysUser.getPassword(); //获取主体 Subject subject= SecurityUtils.getSubject(); //创建用户密码token UsernamePasswordToken token=new UsernamePasswordToken( username, password ); String meassage=null; try{ subject.login(token); }catch (IncorrectCredentialsException e){ e.printStackTrace(); meassage="密码错误"; }catch (UnknownAccountException e){ e.printStackTrace(); meassage="账号错误"; }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); meassage="账号或者密码错误"; } if(null==meassage){ return "index"; } else{ moodel.addAttribute("message",meassage); return "login"; } } //退出登录 @RequestMapping("/logout") public String logout(){ //关键代码 Subject subject=SecurityUtils.getSubject(); subject.logout(); return "login"; } //用户注册 @RequestMapping("/register") public String register(SysUser sysUser){ //盐 String salt = PasswordHelper.createSalt(); //加密后的密码 String credentials = PasswordHelper.createCredentials(sysUser.getPassword(), salt); sysUser.setPassword(credentials); sysUser.setSalt(salt); System.out.println(sysUser); sysUserService.InsetSysUser(sysUser); return "login"; } }
盐加密的工具类
PasswordHelper
public class PasswordHelper { /** * 随机数生成器 */ private static RandomNumberGenerator randomNumberGenerator = new SecureRandomNumberGenerator(); /** * 指定hash算法为MD5 */ private static final String hashAlgorithmName = "md5"; /** * 指定散列次数为1024次,即加密1024次 */ private static final int hashIterations = 1024; /** * true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储 */ private static final boolean storedCredentialsHexEncoded = true; /** * 获得加密用的盐 * * @return */ public static String createSalt() { return randomNumberGenerator.nextBytes().toHex(); } /** * 获得加密后的凭证 * * @param credentials 凭证(即密码) * @param salt 盐 * @return */ public static String createCredentials(String credentials, String salt) { SimpleHash simpleHash = new SimpleHash(hashAlgorithmName, credentials, salt, hashIterations); return storedCredentialsHexEncoded ? simpleHash.toHex() : simpleHash.toBase64(); } /** * 进行密码验证 * * @param credentials 未加密的密码 * @param salt 盐 * @param encryptCredentials 加密后的密码 * @return */ public static boolean checkCredentials(String credentials, String salt, String encryptCredentials) { return encryptCredentials.equals(createCredentials(credentials, salt)); } public static void main(String[] args) { //盐 String salt = createSalt(); System.out.println("加密用的盐:"+salt); System.out.println("加密用的盐的长度:"+salt.length()); //凭证+盐加密后得到的密码 String credentials = createCredentials("123456", salt); System.out.println("加密后的密码:"+credentials); System.out.println("加密后的密码的长度:"+credentials.length()); boolean b = checkCredentials("123456", salt, credentials); System.out.println(b); //明文密码 //盐:23179a0d1d4cedf3e1e1f9bf2bf5984c 密文密码:43aedf85e33f2047efc4817bceaad5b5 } }
Jsp页面
login.jsp
<%-- Created by IntelliJ IDEA. User: Administrator Date: 2019/11/2 0002 Time: 21:43 To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. --%> <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> <body> </head> <h1>用户登陆</h1> <div style="color: red">${message}</div> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/userLogin" method="post"> 帐号:<input type="text" name="username"><br> 密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br> <input type="submit" value="确定"> <input type="reset" value="重置"> </form> <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/register">注册</a> </body> </html>
register.jsp
<%-- Created by IntelliJ IDEA. User: Administrator Date: 2019/11/2 0002 Time: 21:43 To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. --%> <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> <body> </head> <h1>用户注册</h1> <div style="color: red">${message}</div> <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/register" method="post"> 帐号:<input type="text" name="username"><br> 密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br> <input type="submit" value="确定"> <input type="reset" value="重置"> </form> </body> </html>
main.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %><%@taglib prefix="t" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags" %><%@taglib prefix="shiro" uri="http://shiro.apache.org/tags" %><html><head> <%@ include file="/common/head.jsp"%></head><body><h1></h1><%--index<a href="${ctx}/changeLocale?locale=zh">chinese</a><a href="${ctx}/changeLocale?locale=en">english</a>--%><br><a href="${ctx}/book/toAdd">书本新增</a><br><shiro:hasRole name="高级用户"><a href="${ctx}/book/list">书本查询</a><br></shiro:hasRole><a href="${ctx}/book/list1">查询书本列表,返回JSON数据格式</a><br><a href="${ctx}/book/list2">分页查询</a><br><a href="${ctx}/book/singleBook?bookid=2">查询单个对象</a><br><h1>用户管理</h1><ul> <shiro:hasPermission name="system:user:query"> <li>用户查询</li> </shiro:hasPermission><shiro:hasPermission name="system:user:add"> <li>用户新增</li></shiro:hasPermission><shiro:hasPermission name="system:user:edit"> <li>用户修改</li></shiro:hasPermission><shiro:hasPermission name="system:user:del"> <li>用户删除</li></shiro:hasPermission></ul><%--<img src="images/2.jpg"><div> <a href="/user/logout">安全退出</a></div>--%></body></html>
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