关于Oracle RMAN 归档删除策略

RMAN> show all;

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE;

在Oracle10g 11g 中  归档删除策略 缺省是没有配置的;

那么这时去删除未应用过的的归档日志会是怎么一种情况:

RMAN> delete archivelog all;

released channel: ORA_DISK_1
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=60 device type=DISK
RMAN-08137: WARNING: archived log not deleted, needed for standby or upstream capture process

archived log file name=/u01/app/ora11/flash_recovery_area/1_2019_822927217.dbf thread=1 sequence=2019
RMAN-08137: WARNING: archived log not deleted, needed for standby or upstream capture process

archived log file name=/u01/app/ora11/flash_recovery_area/1_2023_822927217.dbf thread=1 sequence=2023
RMAN-08137: WARNING: archived log not deleted, needed for standby or upstream capture process

Oracle 抛出报警;warning 归档日志没有删除,归档日志需要用作standby 或者 stream 捕获进程使用

关于rman中这个配置策略:

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY

不是自动删除归档。而是删除的时候确认归档已经被DATA GUARD、流环境所应用。这个功能的目的是避免删除其他功能所需要的归档日志。

如果配置归档删除策略:

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY;
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_home/dbs/snapcf_oradb1.f'; # default

尝试删除归档日志:
RMAN>  delete archivelog all;


released channel: ORA_DISK_1
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=27 instance=oradb1 device type=DISK
List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name ORADB
=====================================================================

Key    Thrd Seq    S Low Time           
------- ---- ------- - --------------------
2526    2    350    A 22-NOV-2014 02:01:04
        Name: +FLASH/oradb/archivelog/2014_11_24/thread_2_seq_350.600.864470143
2527    2    351    A 23-NOV-2014 13:01:27
        Name: +FLASH/oradb/archivelog/2014_11_24/thread_2_seq_351.620.864470173
2531    2    352    A 24-NOV-2014 10:29:04
        Name: +FLASH/oradb/archivelog/2014_11_26/thread_2_seq_352.554.864634011

Do you really want to delete the above objects (enter YES or NO)? yes
deleted archived log
archived log file name=+FLASH/oradb/archivelog/2014_11_24/thread_2_seq_350.600.864470143 RECID=2526 STAMP=864470171
deleted archived log
archived log file name=+FLASH/oradb/archivelog/2014_11_24/thread_2_seq_351.620.864470173 RECID=2527 STAMP=864470193
deleted archived log
archived log file name=+FLASH/oradb/archivelog/2014_11_26/thread_2_seq_352.554.864634011 RECID=2531 STAMP=864634090
Deleted 3 objects

RMAN-08591: WARNING: invalid archived log deletion policy

[oracle@vmrac1 ~]$ oerr rman 8591
8591, 3, "WARNING: invalid archived log deletion policy"
// *Cause: An invalid ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY was supplied. The archived
//        log deletion policy was APPLIED but there was no mandatory
//        archived log destinations.
// *Action: One of the following:
//          1) Change archived log deletion policy using CONFIGURE command
//          2) Make one or more of standby destination as MANDATORY.

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