Android开发之编程中15个很有用的代码片段

1:查看是否有存储卡插入

String status=Environment.getExternalStorageState();

if(status.equals(Enviroment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))

{

说明有SD卡插入

}

2:让某个Activity透明

OnCreate中不设Layout

this.setTheme(R.style.Theme_Transparent);

以下是Theme_Transparent的定义(注意transparent_bg是一副透明的图片)

3:在屏幕元素中设置句柄

使用Activity.findViewById来取得屏幕上的元素的句柄.使用该句柄您可以设置或获取任何该对象外露的值.

TextViewmsgTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.msg);

msgTextView.setText(R.string.push_me);

4:发送短信

String body=”this is mms demo”;

Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(”smsto”, number, null));

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true);

startActivity(mmsintent);

5:发送彩信

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

sb.append(”file://”);

sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(”mmsto”, number, null));

//Belowextradatasarealloptional.

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);

startActivity(intent);

7:发送Mail

mime = “img/jpg”;

shareIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(fd),mime);

shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,Uri.fromFile(fd));

shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);

shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, body);

8:注册一个BroadcastReceiver

registerReceiver(mMasterResetReciever, new IntentFilter(”OMS.action.MASTERRESET”));

private BroadcastReceiver mMasterResetReciever = new BroadcastReceiver() {

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){

Stringaction=intent.getAction();

if(”oms.action.MASTERRESET”.equals(action)){

RecoverDefaultConfig();

}

}

};

9:定义ContentObserver,监听某个数据表

private ContentObserver mDownloadsObserver = new DownloadsChangeObserver(Downloads.CONTENT_URI);

private class DownloadsChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {

publicDownloadsChangeObserver(Uriuri){

super(new Handler());

}

@Override

publicvoidonChange(booleanselfChange){}

}

10:获得 手机UA

public String getUserAgent()

{

Stringuser_agent=ProductProperties.get(ProductProperties.USER_AGENT_KEY,null);

returnuser_agent;

}

11:清空手机上cookie

CookieSyncManager.createInstance(getApplicationContext());CookieManager.getInstance().removeAllCookie();

12:建立GPRS连接

//Dial the GPRS link.

privatebooleanopenDataConnection(){

//Setupdataconnection.

DataConnection conn = DataConnection.getInstance();

if (connectMode == 0) {

ret=conn.openConnection(mContext,“cmwap”,“cmwap”,“cmwap”);

}else{

ret=conn.openConnection(mContext,“cmnet”,“”,“”);

}

}

13:PreferenceActivity 用法

public class Setting extends PreferenceActivity

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);

}

Setting.xml:

Android:key=”seting2″

android:title=”@string/seting2″

android:summary=”@string/seting2″/>

android:key=”seting1″

android:title=”@string/seting1″

android:summaryOff=”@string/seting1summaryOff”

android:summaryOn=”@stringseting1summaryOff”/>

14:通过HttpClient从指定server获取数据

DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpGetmethod=newHttpGet(“http://www.baidu.com/1.html”);

HttpResponseresp;

Readerreader=null;

try{

//AllClientPNames.TIMEOUT

HttpParamsparams=newBasicHttpParams();

params.setIntParameter(AllClientPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT,10000);

httpClient.setParams(params);

resp=httpClient.execute(method);

int status = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

if (status != HttpStatus.SC_OK) return false;

// HttpStatus.SC_OK;

returntrue;

}catch(ClientProtocolExceptione){

//TODOAuto-generatedcatchblock

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOExceptione){

//TODOAuto-generatedcatchblock

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

if(reader!=null)try{

reader.close();

}catch(IOExceptione){

//TODOAuto-generatedcatchblock

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

15:显示toast

Toast.makeText(this._getApplicationContext(), R.string._item, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

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