Nginx交互式管理脚本--自助添加虚拟主机
为配合网站测试,一直在频繁的添加虚拟主机,然后就是cp、修改配置、重启服务!
所幸就写一个Nginx添加虚拟主机的脚本,添加起来方便,再把Nginx的启动关闭添加进来,就省事很多了。
原理:
自动find本机Nginx的目录位置
照例利用while控制语句形成一个交互式的脚本界面
创建独立虚拟主机配置文件,内容为一般配置,利用read将用户需要的配置记录为变量,赋值给配置文件,再在Nginx.conf中includd
以后抽时间再完善智能添加PHP和PATH_INFO(关于PHP的配置可能需要个人修改,其他比如PATH_INFO当然也要自己修改,可以根据自己情况cp公司现有默认配置)
效果:
测试好使!
代码:
#!/bin/bash
nginxdir=`find / -name nginx|grep nginx/sbin/nginx|awk -F sbin '{print $1}'`
while true
do
clear
# menu
echo "
本机Nginx路径为: $nginxdir"
echo "
****************** Nginx tool *******************
* *"
echo "* (1) 启动Nginx *"
echo "* (2) 关闭Nginx *"
echo "* (3) 重启Nginx *"
echo "* (4) 查看Nginx运行进程数 *"
echo "* (5) 查看TCP连接状态 *"
echo "* (10) 添加虚拟主机 *"
echo "* (0) 退出本程序 *"
echo "* *
*************************************************"
read -p "请输入对应数字: " caozuo
case $caozuo in
# start
1) if [ -z "`ps ax|grep nginx|grep -v grep|grep -v nginx.sh|awk '{print $1}'`" ];
then
$nginxdir/sbin/nginx
sleep 1
if [ -z "`ps ax|grep nginx|grep -v grep|grep -v nginx.sh|awk '{print $1}'`" ];
then
read -p "Nginx 启动失败!"
else
read -p "Nginx 启动完成!回车继续!"
fi
else
read -p "Nginx is Running! 回车继续!"
fi
;;
#stop
2) killall nginx
sleep 1
if [ -z "`ps ax|grep nginx|grep -v grep|grep -v nginx.sh|awk '{print $1}'`" ];
then
read -p "Nginx关闭完成!回车继续!"
else
read -p "Nginx关闭失败!回车继续!"
fi
;;
#restart
3) if [ -z "`ps ax|grep nginx|grep -v grep|grep -v nginx.sh|awk '{print $1}'`" ];
then
$nginxdir/sbin/nginx
read -p "Nginx启动完成!回车继续!"
else
killall nginx
sleep 1
$nginxdir/sbin/nginx
read -p "Nginx重启完成!回车继续!"
fi
;;
#process
4) read -p "Nginx运行进程数: `ps -ef|grep nginx|grep -v nginx.sh|grep -v grep|wc -l`"
;;
#TCP
5) read -p "TCP连接状态:
`netstat -n | awk '/^tcp/ {++state[$NF]} END {for(key in state) print key,"t",state[key]}'`"
;;
#vhost
10)
while true
do
clear
read -p "请输入要添加的虚拟主机完整域名: " vhost
read -p "请输入该域名使用的端口: " prot
read -p "请输入域名对应的root目录: " hostdir
read -p "请输入访问日志目录: " logdir
echo "
################### 确认以下信息 ########################
"
read -p "Nginx的目录为: $nginxdir
要添加的虚拟主机为: $vhost
该域名对应的端口为: $prot
域名对应的root目录为: $hostdir
访问日志文件为: $logdir/$vhost.log
#########################################################
[回车继续,如有误请输入0返回]:" queren2
case $queren2 in
0) break
;;
*)
mkdir $nginxdir/conf/vhost
touch $nginxdir/conf/vhost/$vhost.conf
sed -i "/include * mime.types/ a \include $nginxdir\/conf\/vhost\/$vhost.conf;" $nginxdir/conf/nginx.conf
echo 'server
{
listen '$prot';
server_name '$vhost';
index index.php index.html index.htm;
root '$hostdir';
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?s=/$1 last;
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
}
}
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
# include fcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
access_log '$logdir/$vhost.log';
}' >>$nginxdir/conf/vhost/$vhost.conf
read -p "添加完成,需重启Nginx生效,回车返回!"
break
;;
esac
done
;;
0) break
;;
*) read -p "请输入对应数字!或者Ctrl+C退出!回车继续!"
;;
esac
done
Nginx 的详细介绍:请点这里
Nginx 的下载地址:请点这里
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