国内yum源的安装(163,阿里云,epel)

 
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国内yum源的安装(163,阿里云,epel)
----阿里云镜像源
1、备份
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
 
2、下载新的CentOS-Base.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/
CentOS 5
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
CentOS 6
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
CentOS 7
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
 
3、之后运行命令生成缓存
yum clean all && yum makecache
 
----163镜像源
1:备份你的原镜像文件,以免出错后可以恢复。
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
 
2:下载新的CentOS-Base.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/
CentOS 5
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS5-Base-163.repo
CentOS 6
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
CentOS 7
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
 
3、之后运行命令生成缓存
yum clean all && yum makecache
 
 
 
2、下载新repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/
epel(RHEL 7)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
 
epel(RHEL 6)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
 
epel(RHEL 5)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-5.repo
 
----官方源直接安装
CentOS/RHEL 5 :
CentOS/RHEL 6 :
CentOS/RHEL 7 :
 
 
------------------------------------------------脚本-----------------------------------------------------
---------------------阿里云--------------
CentOS 6
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
yum clean all && yum makecache
 
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.backup
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
 
CentOS 6
---------------------网易--------------
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
yum clean all && yum makecache
 
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.backup
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
 
参考:prefer:
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参考1:https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/38561 CentOS6使用第三方YUM源(EPEL、RPMForge和RPMFusion)
写的比较详细,可以好好参考:
1、安装yum-priorities插件
2、CentOS默认源设置(一般设置CentOS-Base,设置为优先级最高1)
3、安装epel
4、安装rpmforge
5、安装rpmfusion
6、加载所有YUM源
yum list  #列出所有第三方YUM源的软件包

参考2:https://www.cnblogs.com/imweihao/p/7357484.html 国内yum源的安装(163,阿里云,epel)

比较全。 
参考3:官方源、镜像源汇总:https://www.cnblogs.com/clsn/p/8372108.html
总结了官方的很多源,比较好找。
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