使用不同的namespace让不同的kafka/Storm连接同一个zookeeper
背景介绍:
需要部署2个kafka独立环境,但是只有一个zookeeper集群。
需要部署2个独立的storm环境,但是只有一个zookeeper集群。
kafka配置
kafka的config/server.properties中通过zookeeper.connect配置zookeeper,通常情况下,我们配置
zookeeper.connect=192.168.1.101:2181,192.168.1.102:2181,192.168.1.103:2181
这个时候,如果两个kafka的broker.id都为0的话,第二个kafka无法启动,启动时会报异常:
java.lang.RuntimeException: A broker is already registered on the path /brokers/ids/0. This probably indicates that you either have configured a brokerid that is already in use, or else you have shutdown this broker and restarted it faster than the zookeeper timeout so it appears to be re-registering.
如果修改第二个kafka的broker.id,则kafka变成了一个集群,而我想要的是两套独立的kafka使用同一个zk。
此时需要使用zk的命名空间进行配置,只需要在zookeeper.connect配置后,定义不同的命名空间即可,kafka启动后,会在zk上自动创建命名空间。
kafka1:zookeeper.connect=192.168.1.101:2181,192.168.1.102:2181,192.168.1.103:2181/kafka_namespace1
kafka2:zookeeper.connect=192.168.1.101:2181,192.168.1.102:2181,192.168.1.103:2181/kafka_namespace2
storm配置
在storm.yaml(${STORM_HOME}/conf目录下)中,配置
Storm 1:
storm.zookeeper.servers:
- “192.168.1.101”
- “192.168.1.102”
- “192.168.1.103”
storm.zookeeper.root: “/storm_xxxx”
Storm 2:
storm.zookeeper.servers:
- “192.168.1.101”
- “192.168.1.102”
- “192.168.1.103”
storm.zookeeper.root: “/storm_ssss”