PHP利用PDO从mysql读取大量数据处理(可做大量数据集的导出,业务调整等)
环境
mysql: 5.6.34
php: 5.6
nginx: php-fpm
适用场景
需要处理一定数据集业务- 从mysql读取一定数据的业务导出
- 一次需要处理一定的mysql业务操作更新删除等
- 更多需要处理一定数据集的操作
pdo 关键设置
$dbh = new \PDO($dsn, $user, $pass); # 关键设置,如果不设置,php依旧会从pdo一次取出数据到php $dbh->setAttribute(\PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY, false); //perpare里的游标属性不是必须的 $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM `order`", array(\PDO::ATTR_CURSOR => \PDO::CURSOR_SCROLL)); $sth->execute();
生成器
生成器,迭代数据操作 本生成器可省略
尝试代码
class Test { public function test() { set_time_limit(0); $dbms='mysql'; //数据库类型 $host=C('DB_HOST'); //数据库主机名 $dbName=C('DB_NAME'); //使用的数据库 $user=C('DB_USER'); //数据库连接用户名 $pass=C('DB_PWD'); //对应的密码 $dsn="$dbms:host=$host;dbname=$dbName"; $dbh = new \PDO($dsn, $user, $pass); $dbh->setAttribute(\PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY, false); $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM `order`"); $sth->execute(); $i = 0; $newLine = PHP_SAPI == 'cli' ? "\n" : '<br />'; foreach ($this->cursor($sth) as $row) { // var_dump($row); echo $row['id'] . $newLine; $i++; } echo "消耗内存:" . (memory_get_usage() / 1024 / 1024) . "M" . $newLine; echo "处理数据行数:" . $i . $newLine; echo "success"; } public function cursor($sth) { while($row = $sth->fetch(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) { yield $row; } } } $test = new Test(); $test->test();
输出
1 ... //省略部分id 804288 消耗内存:"0.34918212890625M 处理数据行数:254062 success
相关推荐
yifangs 2020-10-13
zyyjay 2020-11-09
xuebingnan 2020-11-05
samtrue 2020-11-22
stefan0 2020-11-22
songshijiazuaa 2020-09-24
hebiwtc 2020-09-18
天步 2020-09-17
83911535 2020-11-13
whatsyourname 2020-11-13
zhouyuqi 2020-11-10
Noneyes 2020-11-10
mathchao 2020-10-28
王志龙 2020-10-28
wwwsurfphpseocom 2020-10-28
diskingchuan 2020-10-23
savorTheFlavor 2020-10-23