在Linux AS4上架建QMAIL+反病毒垃圾模块的方法
#确认在Linux AS4没有冲突的服务(postfix/sendmail/smtpd/httpd)开启
setup
修改后reboot
#安装qmail
#创建/home/pkg/目录,存放全部所需软件
#注:qmail将被安装到/var/qmail,vpopmail将被安装到/home/vpopmail,igenus&igenus_admin将被安装到/usr/local/apps/www/igenus
mkdir /home/pkg
cd home
tar zxvf qmail_2.9.tar.gz
#安装netqmail
cd /home/pkg
tar zxvf netqmail-1.05.tar.gz
cd netqmail-1.05
./collate.sh
#安装daemontools
cd /home/pkg
tar zxvf daemontools-0.76.tar.gz
cd admin/daemontools-0.76
patch -p1 < /home/pkg/netqmail-1.05/other-patches/daemontools-0.76.errno.patch
package/install
# 验证daemontools已经正常运行
sleep 5
ps ax | grep svscan
#安装ucspi-tcp
cd /home/pkg
tar zxvf ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz
cd ucspi-tcp-0.88
patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch
make
make setup check
#创建所需要的用户
mkdir /var/qmail
groupadd nofiles
useradd alias -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias -s /sbin/nologin
useradd qmaild -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /sbin/nologin
useradd qmaill -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /sbin/nologin
useradd qmailp -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /sbin/nologin
groupadd qmail
useradd qmailq -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /sbin/nologin
useradd qmailr -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /sbin/nologin
useradd qmails -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /sbin/nologin
#添加vpopmail用户
#注销掉89 postfix用户
vi /etc/group
#注销掉89 postfix用户
vi /etc/passwd
groupadd vchkpw -g 89
useradd vpopmail -u 89 -g vchkpw
#准备安装qmail
cd /home/pkg
tar zxvf toaster-scripts-0.7.tar.gz
cd netqmail-1.05/netqmail-1.05/
# 搜索函数straynewline中的451改为553
# 当你的服务器收到无效格式的邮件时,会发送:"I am not going to accept that message at the moment,you can try again later",
#对方服务器盏胶螅该胫雍笥只岱⑺屯挠始悖斐啥啻蔚闹馗础?nbsp;
# 改为553后,你的服务器将直接发送:"I am not going to accept that message,don't try sending it again.",告诉对方的服务器不要再发这封无效的信件。
vi qmail-smtpd.c
# RedHat/Fedora用户可能需要为TLS补丁链接一个include文件
ln -s /usr/kerberos/include/com_err.h /usr/include/
# 删除sendmail的链接
rm -rf /usr/sbin/sendmail
#qmail编译安装
make
make setup check
# 用你自己的主机名代替下面的mail.51divx.com
./config-fast mail.51divx.com
#设置管理员的邮箱地址。
#发往root/postmaster/mailer-daemon地址的邮件将会由定义的管理员邮箱接收。
#将如下的“[email protected]"替换成你的管理员邮箱。
cd /var/qmail/alias
echo "[email protected]" > .qmail-postmaster
echo "[email protected]" > .qmail-mailer-daemon
echo "[email protected]" > .qmail-root
chmod 644 /var/qmail/alias/.qmail*
#开启SPF设置
echo ./Maildir/ >/var/qmail/control/defaultdelivery
echo 3 > /var/qmail/control/spfbehavior
#添加qmail的帮助手册
echo MANPATH /var/qmail/man >> /etc/man.config
#为qmail服务建立监控目录和日志文件:
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3ds/log
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/send.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/send.log.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/smtpd.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/smtpd.log.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/pop3d.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/pop3d.log.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/pop3ds.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3ds/run
cp /home/pkg/toaster-scripts-0.7/pop3ds.log.run /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3ds/log/run
echo 20 > /var/qmail/control/concurrencyincoming
chmod 644 /var/qmail/control/concurrencyincoming
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3ds/run
chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3ds/log/run
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/smtpd
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/pop3d
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/pop3ds
chown -R qmaill /var/log/qmail
#启动脚本:
cd /home/pkg
cp toaster-scripts-0.7/rc /var/qmail/rc
chmod 755 /var/qmail/rc
cp toaster-scripts-0.7/qmailctl /var/qmail/bin/
chmod 755 /var/qmail/bin/qmailctl
ln -s /var/qmail/bin/qmailctl /usr/bin
ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail