rails制作rss feed代码

方法A:
就是你自己把RSS XML的格式拼凑好,输出.并设置HTTP Header ,标记content-type为application/XML,常见的代码:

代码如下:

#Post_controller::feed() 
def feed 
require "rss" 
articles = Article.find :all, :order => 'post_date DESC', :limit => 10 
feed = RSS::Maker.make("2.0") do |maker| 
maker.channel.title = "Gang of Technology" 
maker.channel.description = "Gang of Technology site" 
maker.channel.link = "http://up-u.com" 

maker.items.do_sort = true 

articles.each do |article| 
item = maker.items.new_item 
item.link = "http://www.***.com/archives/#{article.id}" 
item.title = article.title 
item.date = article.post_date 
item.description = "" 
end 
end 
send_data feed.to_s, :type => "application/rss+xml", :disposition => 
'inline' 
end

方法B:
Rails Controller->Action 代码:

代码如下:

#Post_controller::feed 
def feed 
@posts=Post.find :all,:limit=>”id desc” 
end 

erb模板: 

xml.instruct! 
xml.rss(”version”=>”2.0″, 
“xmlns:dc”=>”http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/”) do 
xml.channel do 
xml.title “renlu.xu 's blog” 
xml.link(url_for(:action=>”start”,:only_path=>false)) 
xml.description “My life My love” 
xml.language “zh_CN” 
xml.ttl 60 

for event in @posts do 
xml.item do 
xml.title(event.title) 
xml.description(event.body) 
xml.pubDate(event.created_at.to_s(:rfc822)) 
xml.guid(event.id) 
xml.link(”http://…..#{event.id}”) 
end 
end 
end 
end

这种方法 网上很多文章到这一步就算完了,没有下文了,其实不对。到这一步,访问http://localhost:3000/post/feed仍然是出来的html的界面。g之,找到介绍:rails 2.0会根据不同的格式对模板进行渲染。这段代码放在/views/post/feed.rhtml中是没有用的,需要放在/views/post/feed.atom.builder中,并且需要通过http://localhost:3000/post/feed/123.atom(这里123没有什么实际意义 随便抓的一个),或是http://localhost:3000/post/feed?format=atom才能正确地按rss+xml输出。

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