Linux下搭建 FastDFS + Nginx
Linux下搭建 FastDFS + Nginx
FastDfs 依赖 libevent。
先决条件：
1.测试环境目录为： /home/users/wangyanpei/
2.libevent 版本： 2.0.21-stable
3.Fastdfs 版本： FastDFS_v4.06.tar.gz
4.Nginx 版本： 1.6.0
5.fastdfs-nginx-module版本： fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz
安装路径：
nginx： /home/users/wangyanpei/nginx
fastdfs : /home/users/wangyanpei/FastDFS
tracker路径： /home/users/wangyanpei/tracker/
storage路径： /home/users/wangyanpei/storage/
libevent 路径：/home/users/wangyanpei/libevent-2.0.21
第一步：安装libevent：
wget https://github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz 放到 /home/users/wangyanpei/setup/
tar zxvf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz
cd libevent-2.0.21-stable
./configure --prefix=/home/users/wangyanpei/libevent-2.0.21
make & make install
第二部：安装FastDFS
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/FastDFS_v4.06.tar.gz 到 /home/users/wangyanpei/setup/
tar zxvf FastDFS_v4.06.tar.gz
cd FastDFS
vim make.sh【配置安装路径】
TARGET_PREFIX=/home/users/miaolinjie/FastDFS ---安装路径
TARGET_CONF_PATH=/home/users/miaolinjie/FastDFS/conf ---配置文件路径
WITH_LINUX_SERVICE=1 ---是否为linux服务
./make.sh C_INCLUDE_PATH=/home/users/wangyanpei/libevent-2.0.21/include LIBRARY_PATH=/home/users/miaolinjie/libevent-2.0.21/lib/
./make install
第三步：安装Nginx 和 fastdfs-nginx-module
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz
到 /home/users/wangyanpei/setup下
解压
cd fastdfs-nginx-module/src/
vim config[修改依赖lib和include文件路径]
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /home/users/wangyanpei/FastDFS/include/fastdfs /home/users/wangyanpei/FastDFS/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/home/users/wangyanpei/FastDFS/include/lib -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DFDFS_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE='256*1024' - DFDFS_MOD_CONF_FILENAME='\"/home/users/wangyanpei/FastDFS/conf/mod_fastdfs.conf\"'"
将fastdfs-nginx-module的mod_fastdfs.conf 拷贝到config中指定的路径下：
cp /home/users/wangyanpei/setup/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /home/users/miaolinjie/FastDFS/conf
安装Nginx：
cd Nginx_1.6.0
./configure --prefix=/home/users/wangyanpei/nginx --conf-path=/home/users/wangyanpei/nginx/conf/nginx.conf --add-module=/home/users/wangyanpei/setup/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/
make && make install
启动nginx， 如果启动不了 将fastdfs的目录拷贝到对应目录下就可以。
./sbin/nginx -c conf/nginx.conf
第四步： 配置tracker server
vim conf/tracker.conf
bind_addr=本机ip
base_path=/home/users/wangyanpei/tracker/【该目录保存tracker知道的信息和log】
启动：
./bin/fdfs_trackerd ./conf/tracker.conf
第五步： 配置storage server
vim conf/storage.conf
group_name=group1 隶属于哪个group
bind_addr
base_path=/home/users/wangyanpei/storage
store_path0=/home/users/wangyanpei/storage
tracker_server=ip:port
http.server_port=8090
启动
./bin/fdfs_storaged ./conf/storage.conf
第六步： 修改 mod_fastdfs.conf
base_path=/home/users/wangyanpei/storage
group_name=group1
store_path0=/home/users/wangyanpei/storage
tracker_server=ip:port
url_have_group_name=true
第七步： 修改client.conf
base_path=/home/users/wangyanpei/storage
tracker_server=ip:port
http.tracker_server_port=8090
第八步： 修改nginx.conf
location /group1/M00 {
root /home/users/wangyanpei/storage/data;
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
重启nginx
第九步：测试
./bin/fdfs_test ./conf/client.conf upload /etc/passwd
结果：
tracker_query_storage_store_list_without_group:
server 1. group_name=, ip_addr=182.92.128.99, port=23001
group_name=group1, ip_addr=182.92.128.99, port=23001
storage_upload_by_filename
group_name=group1, remote_filename=M00/00/00/tlyAY1WJEWqAKulyAAAGPHfAkyI2479341
source ip address: 182.92.128.99
file timestamp=2015-06-23 15:57:30
file size=1596
file crc32=2009109282
file url: http://182.92.128.99:8090/group1/M00/00/00/tlyAY1WJEWqAKulyAAAGPHfAkyI2479341
storage_upload_slave_by_filename
group_name=group1, remote_filename=M00/00/00/tlyAY1WJEWqAKulyAAAGPHfAkyI2479341_big
source ip address: 182.92.128.99
file timestamp=2015-06-23 15:57:30
file size=1596
file crc32=2009109282
file url: http://182.92.128.99:8090/group1/M00/00/00/tlyAY1WJEWqAKulyAAAGPHfAkyI2479341_big
浏览器中打开http://182.92.128.99:8090/group1/M00/00/00/tlyAY1WJEWqAKulyAAAGPHfAkyI2479341_big可以访问到上传文件。
FastDFS 的详细介绍：请点这里
FastDFS 的下载地址：请点这里