centos qemu安装的历史记录
yum install bluez* 蓝牙，bluetooth相关 yum install SDL yum install libpng libgl libsdl libbluetoothsd yum install esound-libs yum install esound 缺esd
1ls
2gcc
3exit
4ls
5cdtest/
6ls
7qemu-hdadisk.img-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-bootd
8yuminstalllibsdl
9yuminstalllibsdl*
10yumsearchSDL
11yuminstallSDL.x86_64SDL-devel.x86_64
12yumremoveSDL-static.x86_64
13qemu-hdadisk.img-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-bootd
14yumsearchSDL
15yuminstallSDL
16yuminstallSDL*
17qemu-hdadisk.img-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-bootd
18yuminstalllibx11-dev
19yuminstalllibx11
20yuminstalllibX11
21yuminstalllibX11-dev
22yuminstalllibX11*
23yuminstalllibX11-dev
24gcc
25yuminstallgcc
26history
27ls
28vima.txt
29ls
30qemu-system-x86_64-cdromrhel-server-6.3-x86_64-dvd.iso-m1024-smp2-drive
31cls
32ls
33cata.txt
34qemu-system-x86_64-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-m1024-smp2-drivefile=f18,if=virtio-bootd-vnc:7
35qemu-system-x86_64-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-m1024-smp2-drivefile=disk.img,if=virtio-bootd-vnc:7
36qemu-system-x86_64-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-m256-smp2-drivefile=disk.img,if=virtio-bootd-vnc:7
37vima.txt
38ls
39history>history.txt
1ls
2pwd
3df-h
4freee
5free
6yuminstallqemu
7qemu
8yumupdate
9yuminstallqemu
10wgethttp://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
11ls
12wgethttp://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
13rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
14yuminstallqemu-img
15yuminstallqemu
16yuminstallqemu-kvm
17qemu
18qemu-kvm
19cd/usr/share/qemu-kvm/
20ls
21cd
22ls
23rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
24rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
25yuminstalllibpnglibgllibsdllibbluetoothsd
26yuminstalllibpnglibgllibsdllibbluetooth
27rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
28yuminstalllibesd
29qemu-kvm
30qemu
31yuminstallesd
32yuminstallsdl
33rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
34yuminstallGL
35yumsearchlibGL
36yuminstallmesa-libGL.x86_64mesa-libGL-devel.x86_64
37rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
38yumsearchsdl
39yuminstallSDL.x86_64SDL-devel.x86_64SDL-static.x86_64
40rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
41yumsearchlibesd
42yumsearchesd
43yuminstallkdesdk.x86_64
44rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
45yumsearchesd
46yuminstallkdesdk-devel.x86_64kdesdk-libs.x86_64kdesdk-utils.x86_64
47rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
48yumsearchbluetooth
49yuminstallbluez*
50rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
51yumsearchbluetooth
52yuminstallbluez.x86_64bluez-libs.x86_64bluez-libs-devel.x86_64
53rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
54yuminstallesound
55rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
56yuminstallesound-libs
57rpm-ivhqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
58ls
59qemu
60qemu-img
61pwd
62ls
63cd/usr/share/qemu
64ls
65cd
66ls
67mkdirtest
68ls
69cdtest/
70ls
71cd..
72ls
73mkdirbackup
74mvqemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpmbackup/
75ls
76rmqemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
77ls
78cdtest/
79ls
80wgethttp://mirrors.sohu.com/gentoo/releases/amd64/current-iso/install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso
81pw
82lpwd
83pwd
84ls
85qemu-imgcreate-fqcowdisk.img8G
86ls
87qemu-hdadisk.img-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-bootd
88ls
89yuminstallxorg-dev
90yuminstallxorg
91yuminstalllibx11-dev
92qemu-hdadisk.img-cdrominstall-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso-bootd
93qemu-system-x86_64-cdromrhel-server-6.3-x86_64-dvd.iso-m1024-smp2-drivefile=f18,if=virtio-bootd-vnc:7
94vima.txt
95ps-ef|grepvnc
96history>>history.txt
mkdir -p /data0/software/ cd /data0/software/ # 32位系统 centos 5.x wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm # 64位系统 centos 5.x wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm # 32位系统 centos 6.x wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm # 64位系统 centos 6.x wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm #安装完毕，qemu的bios的启动信息在 /usr/share/qemu下 #创建个虚拟机目录 mkdir /data0/software/win2003 cd /data0/software/win2003 #创建个10G硬盘镜像 qemu-img create disk.10G 10G #假设win2003镜像位置在当前目录 #启动虚拟机的命令 #boot d 是从光驱启动 boot c 是硬盘 qemu -L /usr/share/qemu -m 512 -hda disk.10G -localtime -boot d -cdrom ./win2003.iso -localtime -net nic,vlan=0 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no -net user #如想修改VNC端口 参数是： -vnc localhost:2,to=4 # 就是从5902到5904本机。如果远程则 -vnc 123.123.123.123:1,to=4 # 未测试 -daemonize -usbdevice tablet # 按 ctrl + alt 释放虚拟机中的鼠标 #网络桥虚拟网卡: yum install tunctl yum install bridge-utils #rc.local启动脚本 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -s 10.0.67.0/24 -j MASQUERADE tunctl -t tap0 ifconfig tap0 10.0.67.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 #虚拟机里网关设置成 10.0.67.1 即可联网 ___________________________________________________________ #以下为有问题后检查用 echo 1>/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward 查看 tun模块 lsmod | grep tun modprobe tun
参考
https://blog.b999.net/post/99/