Oracle 左连接(+)加号用法及常用语法之间的关系

本文目的:

通过分析左连接(+)加号的写法和一些常用语法之间的联系，了解到Oracle 加号(+)的用法

分析步骤:

1.首先创建测试表的结构：

create table test_left_a (
a varchar2(50),
b varchar2(50)
)
create table test_left_b (
a varchar2(50),
b varchar2(50)
)

2.插入相应的测试数据:

insert into test_left_a select 'a','21' from dual;
commit;
insert into test_left_a select 'c','2111' from dual;
commit;

insert into test_left_b select 'a','12' from dual;
commit;
insert into test_left_b select 'b','13' from dual;
commit;

3.列举出实现左连接查询的几种常用的语法，以便对比分析

实现左连接查询(不加where)的几种语法:

A:

select * from test_left_a a left join test_left_b b on a.a = b.a;

B:

select * from test_left_a a, test_left_b b where a.a = b.a(+);

C:

select *
from test_left_a a
inner join test_left_b b on a.a = b.a(+);

实现左连接查询(加where)的几种语法:

D:

select *
from test_left_a a
left join test_left_b b on a.a = b.a
where a.a = b.a;

E:

select *
from test_left_a a, test_left_b b
where a.a = b.a(+)
and a.a = b.a;

F:

select *
from test_left_a a
inner join test_left_b b on a.a = b.a(+)
and a.a = b.a;

G:

select *
from test_left_a a
inner join test_left_b b on a.a = b.a(+)
where a.a = b.a;