我的vim配置文件,再度升级
中文介绍
原来的repo放在 spf13-vim-leoatchina,因为原来一时脑抽,把中文字体放进去后导致体积较大,影响速度,所以重开一个repo并把windows下的工具分开,以增加clone速度。
现在的配置是在 leoatchina-vim,把原来的windows下面的工具扔到另一个repo下以减少体积
这里是我本人的vim配置,从spf13-vim:steve francia's vim distribution fork而来。作为几年前的作品,原配置已经不大适合这个vim8/neovim当道的时代。因此在近两年的使用时间里, 我不断调整,从其他人的配置中吸取经验,对参数进行微调,以适应在不同的系统环境条件下达到较好的使用体验。
长期以来,这个repo的README一直处于远远落后于配置改变的进度,细碎调整特别是快捷键的改动,实在是提不劲来进行说明。不过近日来随着最后几个补全插件的加入和配置调整,这个配置文件已经比较完整,因此可以好好坐下来,对使用方法和注意点作一介绍。(其实,在这写这个文档的时候还在不停地改快捷键)
主要特点:
- 根据系统情况,自动选择安装用的插件,并可在
~/.vimrc.local
里半定制化 - 漂亮,选择了兼容256色终端的多个主题
- 功能丰富:自动补全、语法高亮、语法检查、运行、格式化都有相应插件
这里我把README里的前面部分贴出来,后面的各个插件的介绍,和快捷键,请去原repo查看。更建议你打开里面的各个文件查看,学习。
Requirements
Git 1.7
and Vim7.0
with any of +job
,+python
,+python3
,+lua
is at least required, Vim8
or neovim
and Git 2.0+
is prefered for advanced fearutures
And I wish you have a basic understanding for vim, know how to read the config files to find what I not mention here.
Install
Linux, *nix, Mac OSX
git clone https://github.com/leoatchina/leoatchina-vim.git cd leoatchina-vim ./install.sh
windows
git clone https://github.com/leoatchina/tools-leoatchina-vim.git cd leoatchina-vim click setup.cmd with administrator rights open vim, do :PlugInstall
Update
Linux, *nix, Mac OSX
./install.sh ,chosse y|Y, the scipt will do git pull and do reinstall plugins
windows
cd leoatchina-vi#m git pull open vim, do :PlugReinstall
Upgrade plugins
Linux, *nix, Mac OSX
cd leoatchina-vim ./updata.sh
OR
~/.vimrc.update
OR
open vim; do :PlugNew
windows
open vim; do :PlugNew
Delete
Linux, *nix, Mac OSX
cd leoatchina-vim ./uninstall.sh
Windows
click delete.cmd with administrator rights
How it works
After the installation, a .vimrc
symbol link in the ~
folder (for neovim, to its config file ~/.config/nvim/init.vim
in Linux ) which links to the .vimrc
file in the leoatchina-vim
folder.
The .vimrc
or init.vim
sources ~/.vimrc.plug
for plugins definition, and ~/.vimrc.plug
sources ~/.vimrc.local
when the file exists, the local
file contains an import variable called g:plug_groups
for the supporting features for vim, and you do :PlugClean
, :PlugInstall
, the plugsin will change. The default contents of .vimrc.local
is
And you can also create ~/.gvimrc.local
for gvim
, ~/.nvimrc.local
for nvim
to intall diffent plugins for gvim and nvim. If these two local file not exist, .vimrc.local
works.
The typical variables that could be add to g:plug_groups
are pymode
,go
,airline
, youcompleteme
, etc.
Here is a trick that I set diffent PLUG_PATH
for vim/gvim/neovim
, ~/.vim/plug
for vim
, ~/.gvim/plug
for gvim
, ~/.nvim/plug
for neovim
.
.vimrc.clean
it is an bash file which is set to delete ~/.vimswap
& ~/.vimviews
folders. Also be linked as ~/.vimrc.clean
Main changes from spf13
- use
vim-plug
instead ofvundle
, more quick and more smart - totally simplify, delete
fork
,before
files , which are redundent for most users - delete lots of variables for feature settings
- just have mentioned before, the link is from the cloned folder
- not support XP
Some features
- no backup file
- no backup
- no sound
- no scroll bars
- no menu, no tools when gui-running
- line number
- highlight search results
- smart indent
- In Visual, keep selection after indention change with
>
,<
Main shortcuts
<Leader>
to<Space>
, so the biggest key on keyboard is more usefull<LocalLeader>
to\
<Leader>.
for number + 1,<Leader>,
for number -1<Leader><cr>
: source~/.vimrc
. It is for config develop & debug myself<LocalLeader><LocalLeader
for bracket jumpc-a
to the head of a line,c-e
to end in normal/visual/inesert mode, compatible with linuxc-f
,c-b
,c-k
,c-l
,g
work likeLeader
key in normal modec-f
to rightc-b
to left in insert modec-x
instead of 'c-e' for fullscreen jump, pairs withc-y
c-p
invoke browser toolsfzf
orLeaderF
ordenite
orCtrlp
gc
for gcommit,+
for:Git
~
instead ofQ
, andQ
for quit current buffer at once.
for exit visual mode!
for:!
F1
: tab helpF2
: toggle search results highlightF3
: show register stringsF4
: toggle quickrun windowsF5
: run script (with plugin vim-quickrun)F11
: full screen toggle, but sometimes not workF12
: paste toggletab/buffer control
- set tabpagemax=10
- cmap Tabe tabe
- nnoremap <silent>- :tabprevious<CR>
- nnoremap <silent><Tab> :tabnext<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>tp :tabprevious<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>tn :tabnext<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>- :tabm -1<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader><Tab> :tabm +1<CR>
- nnoremap <LocalLeader>- :tabfirst<CR>
- nnoremap <LocalLeader><Tab> :tablast<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>te :tabe<Space>
- nnoremap <Leader>ts :tab split<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>tw :tabs<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>tm :tabm<Space>
- nnoremap <LocalLeader><Backspace> :buffers<CR>
- nnoremap <LocalLeader>] :bn<CR>
- nnoremap <LocalLeader>[ :bp<CR>
copy & paste
- vnoremap <Leader>y "+y
- nnoremap <Leader>y "+y
- nnoremap <Leader>yy "+yy
- nnoremap <Leader>Y "*y
- vnoremap <Leader>Y "*y
- nnoremap Y y$
- vnoremap Y *y$
- nnoremap <Leader>p "+p
- nnoremap <Leader>P "*P
- vnoremap <Leader>p "+p
- vnoremap <Leader>P "*P
Some other shortcuts
- nmap <C-f>w [I:let nr = input("Which one: ")<Bar>exe "normal " . nr ."[t"<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>fd :set nofoldenable! nofoldenable?<CR>
- nnoremap <Leader>fw :set nowrap! nowrap?<CR>
- nmap <Leader>w :w<CR>
- nmap <Leader>W :wq!<CR>
- nmap <Leader>WQ :wa<CR>:q<CR>
- nmap <Leader>q :q!
- nmap <Leader>Q :qa!
- nmap <Leader> :vsplit<Space>
- nmap <Leader><Leader> :split<Space>
- nmap <Leader>= <C-W>=
- nmap <Leader><Down> :resize -3<CR>
- nmap <Leader><Up> :resize +3<CR>
- nmap <Leader><Left> :vertical resize -3<CR>
- nmap <Leader><Right>:vertical resize +3<CR>
- vnoremap < <gv
- vnoremap > >gv
- nnoremap < <<
- nnoremap > >>