记一次生产mysql数据库批量迁移表索引
概述
由于业务需要,需迁移测试环境上的索引到正式库上。下面简单记录下迁移过程中的脚本。
1、导出所有索引
包括PRIMARY KEY和INDEX
SELECT CONCAT( 'ALTER TABLE `', TABLE_NAME, '` ', 'ADD ', IF ( NON_UNIQUE = 1, CASE UPPER( INDEX_TYPE ) WHEN 'FULLTEXT' THEN 'FULLTEXT INDEX' WHEN 'SPATIAL' THEN 'SPATIAL INDEX' ELSE CONCAT( 'INDEX `', INDEX_NAME, '` USING ', INDEX_TYPE ) END, IF ( UPPER( INDEX_NAME ) = 'PRIMARY', CONCAT( 'PRIMARY KEY USING ', INDEX_TYPE ), CONCAT( 'UNIQUE INDEX `', INDEX_NAME, '` USING ', INDEX_TYPE ) ) ), '(', GROUP_CONCAT( DISTINCT CONCAT ( '`', COLUMN_NAME, '`' ) ORDER BY SEQ_IN_INDEX ASC SEPARATOR ', ' ), ');' ) AS 'Show_Add_Indexes' FROM information_schema.STATISTICS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'FSL_ATT_UAT' GROUP BY TABLE_NAME, INDEX_NAME ORDER BY TABLE_NAME ASC, INDEX_NAME ASC
2、不包括PRIMARY KEY,只包含INDEX
SELECT CONCAT( 'ALTER TABLE `', TABLE_NAME, '` ', 'ADD ', IF ( NON_UNIQUE = 1, CASE UPPER ( INDEX_TYPE ) WHEN 'FULLTEXT' THEN 'FULLTEXT INDEX' WHEN 'SPATIAL' THEN 'SPATIAL INDEX' ELSE CONCAT ( 'INDEX `', INDEX_NAME, '` USING ', INDEX_TYPE ) END, IF ( UPPER( INDEX_NAME ) = 'PRIMARY', CONCAT( 'PRIMARY KEY USING ', INDEX_TYPE ), CONCAT( 'UNIQUE INDEX `', INDEX_NAME, '` USING ', INDEX_TYPE ) ) ), '(', GROUP_CONCAT( DISTINCT CONCAT ( '`', COLUMN_NAME, '`' ) ORDER BY SEQ_IN_INDEX ASC SEPARATOR ', ' ), ');' ) AS 'Show_Add_Indexes' FROM information_schema.STATISTICS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'fsl_att_uat' AND UPPER( INDEX_NAME ) != 'PRIMARY' GROUP BY TABLE_NAME, INDEX_NAME ORDER BY TABLE_NAME ASC, INDEX_NAME ASC
到正式库执行结果语句即可。
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