在Android的Notification中显示进度条

最近研究了Notification,参考了一些文档,写了一些心得。在官方文档中得知在Android的Notification中可以显示进度条 ,就想做个例子试一下。在网上查了下,没有找到 。决定自己写下,费了九牛二虎之力搞定了,现在拿出与大家分享下。

最后标注下:

notify的次数不能太多,当然一百次就没问题的,机器会随着notify次数越多机器会越来慢慢。如果你是更新下载的进度的,

当进度增1了时就notify,这样就会影响机器性能。

废话少说,上代码:先自定义一个view 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout         
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    
              android:orientation="horizontal"    
              android:layout_width="fill_parent"    
              android:layout_height="fill_parent"    
              android:padding="10dp"
              android:background="#880490FF"
              >     
    <ImageView android:id="@+id/image"    
               android:layout_width="wrap_content"    
               android:layout_height="fill_parent"    
               />     
         <ProgressBar 
                                 android:id="@+id/pb"
                                 android:layout_width="180dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
                style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
                android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"/>
     <TextView
                             android:id="@+id/tv"
                             android:layout_width="wrap_content"    
                android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
                android:textSize="16px"
                android:textColor="#FF0000"/>           
</LinearLayout>
 

接着在Activity中写了逻辑代码:

package com.jieer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

        //当前进度条里的进度值
        private int progress=0;
        private RemoteViews view=null;
        private Notification notification=new Notification();
        private NotificationManager manager=null;
        private Intent intent=null;
        private PendingIntent pIntent=null;//更新显示
        private Handler handler=new Handler(){
                @Override
                public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    view.setProgressBar(R.id.pb, 100, progress, false);
                    view.setTextViewText(R.id.tv, "下载"+progress+"%");//关键部分,如果你不重新更新通知,进度条是不会更新的
                    notification.contentView=view;
                        notification.contentIntent=pIntent;
                        manager.notify(0, notification);
                        super.handleMessage(msg);
                }
            
    };
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        manager=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        view=new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.custom_dialog);
                intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,NotificationService.class);
                pIntent=PendingIntent.getService(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, 0);
        Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bt);
        button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){

                        @Override
                        public void onClick(View v) {
                                //通知的图标必须设置(其他属性为可选设置),否则通知无法显示
                                notification.icon=R.drawable.icon;
                                view.setImageViewResource(R.id.image, R.drawable.icon);//起一个线程用来更新progress
                                new Thread(new Runnable(){
                                        @Override
                                        public void run() {
                                         for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
                                                progress=(i+1)*5;
                                                try {
                                                        if(i<19){
                                                                Thread.sleep(1000);
                                                        }else {
                                                                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                                                        }
                                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                                }
                                                Message msg = new Message();
                                                handler.sendMessage(msg);
                                         }
                                        }
                                }).start();
                        }
                
        });
    }

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