在Android的Notification中显示进度条
最近研究了Notification,参考了一些文档,写了一些心得。在官方文档中得知在Android的Notification中可以显示进度条 ,就想做个例子试一下。在网上查了下,没有找到 。决定自己写下,费了九牛二虎之力搞定了,现在拿出与大家分享下。
最后标注下:
notify的次数不能太多,当然一百次就没问题的,机器会随着notify次数越多机器会越来慢慢。如果你是更新下载的进度的,
当进度增1了时就notify,这样就会影响机器性能。废话少说,上代码:先自定义一个view
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:padding="10dp" android:background="#880490FF" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/image" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" /> <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/pb" android:layout_width="180dip" android:layout_height="wrap_content" style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:textSize="16px" android:textColor="#FF0000"/> </LinearLayout>
接着在Activity中写了逻辑代码:
package com.jieer; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.Notification; import android.app.NotificationManager; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.RemoteViews; public class MainActivity extends Activity { //当前进度条里的进度值 private int progress=0; private RemoteViews view=null; private Notification notification=new Notification(); private NotificationManager manager=null; private Intent intent=null; private PendingIntent pIntent=null;//更新显示 private Handler handler=new Handler(){ @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub view.setProgressBar(R.id.pb, 100, progress, false); view.setTextViewText(R.id.tv, "下载"+progress+"%");//关键部分,如果你不重新更新通知,进度条是不会更新的 notification.contentView=view; notification.contentIntent=pIntent; manager.notify(0, notification); super.handleMessage(msg); } }; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); manager=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); view=new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.custom_dialog); intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,NotificationService.class); pIntent=PendingIntent.getService(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, 0); Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bt); button.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){ @Override public void onClick(View v) { //通知的图标必须设置(其他属性为可选设置),否则通知无法显示 notification.icon=R.drawable.icon; view.setImageViewResource(R.id.image, R.drawable.icon);//起一个线程用来更新progress new Thread(new Runnable(){ @Override public void run() { for(int i=0;i<20;i++){ progress=(i+1)*5; try { if(i<19){ Thread.sleep(1000); }else { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } Message msg = new Message(); handler.sendMessage(msg); } } }).start(); } }); }
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