Linux下编译安装MySQL5.5

RHEL5 / OL5 / CentOS5 / SLES10 / SLES11 / openSUSE is OK!

preparation

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel ssse2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gettext-devel libXpm-devel libtool 

on Novell SuSE Linux

zypper install gcc gcc-c++ bison patch unzip mlocate flex wget automake autoconf gd cpp gettext readline-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel libidn libidn-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers nss_ldap expat-devel libtool libtool-ltdl-devel bison libevent gpgme gpgme-devel 

[root@dbtest opt]# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin 
[root@dbtest opt]# mkdir -p /data/mysql /service 

编译安装cmake

[root@dbtest opt]# tar -zxvf cmake-2.8.9.tar.gz 
[root@dbtest opt]# cd cmake-2.8.9 
[root@dbtest cmake-2.8.9]# ./configure 
[root@dbtest cmake-2.8.9]# make && make install

安装mysql

[root@dbtest opt]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.27.tar.gz 
[root@dbtest opt]# cd mysql-5.5.27 
[root@dbtest mysql-5.5.27]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=30307 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Master_DB -DWITH_DEBUG=0 
[root@dbtest mysql-5.5.27]# make && make install 

参数文件

[root@dbtest mysql-5.5.27]# cat /service/mysql/my.cnf 
[client] 
port            = 30307 
socket          = /data/mysql/mysql.sock 
 
[mysqld] 
port            = 30307 
socket          = /data/mysql/mysql.sock 
skip-external-locking 
back_log = 500 
lower_case_table_names = 1 
skip-name-resolve 
max_connections = 1024 
table_open_cache = 512 
binlog_cache_size = 1M 
max_heap_table_size = 300M 
read_buffer_size = 10M 
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M 
sort_buffer_size = 8M 
join_buffer_size=4M 
thread_cache_size = 4 
thread_concurrency = 4 
query_cache_size = 200M 
ft_min_word_len = 4 
thread_stack = 192K 
tmp_table_size = 200M 
slow_query_log 
long_query_time = 2 
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/slowsql.sql 
key_buffer_size = 32M 
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M 
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M 
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 200M 
myisam_repair_threads = 4 
myisam_recover 
 
# setup innodb 
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0 
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16M 
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2500M 
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend 
innodb_write_io_threads = 4 
innodb_read_io_threads = 4 
innodb_thread_concurrency = 16 
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2 
innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M 
innodb_log_file_size = 512M 
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90 
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120 
init_connect = 'SET autocommit=0' 
innodb-file-per-table = 1 
innodb-open-file = 500 
innodb_flush_method=O_DIRECT 
 
expire_logs_days = 5 
federated 
event_scheduler = 1 
 
log-bin=binlog-master 
binlog_format=mixed 
server-id      = 1 
 
[mysqldump] 
quick 
max_allowed_packet = 16M 
 
[mysql] 
no-auto-rehash 
 
[myisamchk] 
key_buffer_size = 128M 
sort_buffer_size = 128M 
read_buffer = 2M 
write_buffer = 2M 
 
[mysqlhotcopy] 
interactive-timeout 
[root@dbtest mysql-5.5.27]#