Ubuntu Linux下安装OpenCV2.4.1所需包

OpenCV2.4.1所需安装包(参考官方的opencv_tutorials.pdf)

1. GCC 4.4.x or later
   sudo apt-get install build-essential

2. CMake 2.6 or later (可以把cmake-gui也安装了)
   sudo apt-get install cmake camke-gui

3.Subversion(svn) client
  sudo apt-get install svn

4. GTK+2.x or higher, including headers (在包：libgtk2.0-dev)
  sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev

5.pkgconfig

6.Python 2.6 or later and Numpy 1.5 or later with developer packages
  sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy

7. ffmpeg or libav development packages:
  sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswcale-dev

8.[可选] libdc1394 2.x
9.[可选] libjpeg-dev, libpng-dev, libtiff-dev, libjasper-dev

可以复制下面的代码，做成一个sh文件运行就是，svn的安装见附注
方法：1). ~$touch install.sh 
      2). 把下面代码复制到文件install.sh  
      3). ~$chmod 775 install.sh 
      4). ~$sh install.sh

sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake cmake-gui libgtk2.0-dev python-dev python-numpy libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

ps：在Ubuntu 12.04下测试通过