Windows下Nginx的安装与配置

Windows下Nginx的安装与配置

Nginx("enginex")是一款高性能的,轻量级的HTTPWeb服务器和反向代理服务器及电子邮件IMAP/POP3/SMTP代理服务器。

Nginx是由俄罗斯的程序设计师IgorSysoev所开发,为俄罗斯访问量第二的Rambler.ru站点开发的,它已经在该站点运行超过四年多时间了,Igor将源代码以类BSD许可证的形式发布。

自Nginx发布四年来,Nginx已经因它的稳定性、丰富的功能集、示例配置文件和低系统资源的消耗而闻名了。Nginx超越Apache的高性能和稳定性,使得国内使用Nginx作为Web服务器的网站也越来越多。

目前国内各大门户网站已经部署了Nginx,如新浪、网易、腾讯等;新近发现Nginx技术在国内日趋火热,越来越多的网站开始应用部署Nginx。

一、首先去官网下载nginx1.0.11的Windows版本,官网下载:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.11.zip

下载到软件包后,解压nginx-nginx1.0.11.zip包到你喜欢的根目录,并将目录名改为nginx。

然后,执行下列操作:

cdnginx

startnginx

这样,nginx服务就启动了。打开任务管理器,查看nginx.exe进程,有二个进程会显示,占用系统资源,那是相当的少。然后再打开浏览器,输入http://127.0.0.1/就可以看到nginx的欢迎页面了,非常友好

nginx-sstop//停止nginx

nginx-sreload//重新加载配置文件

nginx-squit//退出nginx

二、接下来就是配置nginx的conf文件了。下面是我的配置:

#usernobody;

worker_processes1;

#error_loglogs/error.log;

#error_loglogs/error.lognotice;

#error_loglogs/error.loginfo;

#pidlogs/nginx.pid;

events{

worker_connections1024;

}

http{

includemime.types;

default_typeapplication/octet-stream;

log_formatmain'$remote_addr-$remote_user[$time_local]"$request"'

'$status$body_bytes_sent"$http_referer"'

'"$http_user_agent""$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_loglogs/access.logmain;

sendfileon;

#tcp_nopushon;

#keepalive_timeout0;

keepalive_timeout65;

#gzipon;

server{

listen80;

server_namelocalhost;

#charsetkoi8-r;

#access_loglogs/host.access.logmain;

location~*software/(.*).*\.(jpg|rar)

{

expires21d;

rootd:/temp/;

access_logd:/temp/soft.3g.cn_nginx_s3gd-205.log;

proxy_storeon;

proxy_store_accessuser:rwgroup:rwall:rw;

proxy_temp_pathd:/temp/;

proxy_redirectoff;

proxy_set_headerHost112.25.10.140;

proxy_set_headerX-Real-IP$remote_addr;

proxy_set_headerX-Forwarded-For$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

client_max_body_size10m;

client_body_buffer_size1280k;

proxy_connect_timeout900;

proxy_send_timeout900;

proxy_read_timeout900;

proxy_buffer_size40k;

proxy_buffers40320k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size640k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size640k;

if(!-e$request_filename)

{

proxy_passhttp://112.25.10.140:80;

}

}

location/{

roothtml;

indexindex.htmlindex.htm;

}

#error_page404/404.html;

#redirectservererrorpagestothestaticpage/50x.html

#

error_page500502503504/50x.html;

location=/50x.html{

roothtml;

}

#proxythePHPscriptstoApachelisteningon127.0.0.1:80

#

#location~\.php${

#proxy_passhttp://127.0.0.1;

#}

#passthePHPscriptstoFastCGIserverlisteningon127.0.0.1:9000

#

#location~\.php${

#roothtml;

#fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;

#fastcgi_indexindex.php;

#fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

#includefastcgi_params;

#}

#denyaccessto.htaccessfiles,ifApache'sdocumentroot

#concurswithnginx'sone

#

#location~/\.ht{

#denyall;

#}

}

#anothervirtualhostusingmixofIP-,name-,andport-basedconfiguration

#

#server{

#listen8000;

#listensomename:8080;

#server_namesomenamealiasanother.alias;

#location/{

#roothtml;

#indexindex.htmlindex.htm;

#}

#}

#HTTPSserver

#

#server{

#listen443;

#server_namelocalhost;

#sslon;

#ssl_certificatecert.pem;

#ssl_certificate_keycert.key;

#ssl_session_timeout5m;

#ssl_protocolsSSLv2SSLv3TLSv1;

#ssl_ciphersHIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

#ssl_prefer_server_cipherson;

#location/{

#roothtml;

#indexindex.htmlindex.htm;

#}

#}

}

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