【Nginx模块编写】编写第一个Nginx模块
运营研发团队 季伟滨
模块名:ngx_http_jiweibin_module
1、建立模块源码目录
mkdir /data/code/c/nginx-1.6.2/src/plugin
2、新建config文件
vim /data/code/c/nginx-1.6.2/src/plugin/config,写入如下配置:
ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_jiweibin_module HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_jiweibin_module" NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_jiweibin_module.c"
3、新建ngx_http_jiweibin_module.c
#include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> static char *ngx_http_jiweibin_cmd_set(ngx_conf_t *cf,ngx_command_t *cmd,void *conf); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_jiweibin_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r); static ngx_command_t ngx_http_jiweibin_commands[] = { { ngx_string("jiweibin"), NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LMT_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS, ngx_http_jiweibin_cmd_set, NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET, 0, NULL }, ngx_null_command }; static char * ngx_http_jiweibin_cmd_set(ngx_conf_t *cf,ngx_command_t *cmd,void *conf){ ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf; clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf,ngx_http_core_module); clcf->handler = ngx_http_jiweibin_handler; return NGX_CONF_OK; } static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_jiweibin_module_ctx = { NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL }; ngx_module_t ngx_http_jiweibin_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_http_jiweibin_module_ctx, ngx_http_jiweibin_commands, NGX_HTTP_MODULE, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_jiweibin_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r){ if(!(r->method & (NGX_HTTP_GET|NGX_HTTP_POST))){ return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED; } ngx_int_t rc = ngx_http_discard_request_body(r); if(rc != NGX_OK){ return rc; } ngx_str_t content_type = ngx_string("text/plain"); ngx_str_t response = ngx_string("hello world"); r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK; r->headers_out.content_length_n = response.len; r->headers_out.content_type = content_type; rc = ngx_http_send_header(r); if(rc == NGX_ERROR || rc > NGX_OK){ return rc; } ngx_buf_t *b; b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool,response.len); if(b == NULL){ return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(b->pos,response.data,response.len); b->last = b->pos + response.len; b->last_buf = 1; ngx_chain_t out; out.buf = b; out.next = NULL; return ngx_http_output_filter(r,&out); }
4、configure
cd /data/code/c/nginx-1.6.2 ./configure --prefix=/home/xiaoju/nginx-jiweibin --add-module=/data/code/c/nginx-1.6.2/src/plugin/
5、make & make install
6、配置nginx
7、杀死旧的nginx进程
8、启动新编译的带有插件的nginx
/home/xiaoju/nginx-jiweibin/sbin/nginx -c /home/xiaoju/nginx-jiweibin/conf/nginx.conf
9、验证自己写的插件
http://10.179.195.72:8080/hello
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