servlet之间的数据传递-使用POST方法
相关jar包:
commons-httpclient.jar
PostMethod post = new PostMethod(url); RequestEntity entity = new FileRequestEntity(inputFile, "text/xml; charset=ISO-8859-1"); post.setRequestEntity(entity); HttpClient httpclient = new HttpClient(); int result = httpclient.executeMethod(post);
用PostMethod 模拟http post请求,需要解决传递字符串,文件等需求。
httpclient对此,提供了对应实现,实现方法关键在:RequestEntity。
示例:
RequestEntity requestEntity = newStringRequestEntity(text); post.setRequestEntity(requestEntity);
示例中,是传递一个普通字符型参数。
这个方法代替了以前直接设置Request body。
RequestEntity是一个接口,有很多实现:
ByteArrayRequestEntity, FileRequestEntity, InputStreamRequestEntity, MultipartRequestEntity, StringRequestEntity
基本上从名字上就可以直接看出功能,可以从字符串,流,文件,字节数组中产生request body。
还有更复杂的Multipart,就是夹杂文件和普通字段的提交。
示例如下:
Part[] parts = {new StringPart("source", "695132533"), new StringPart("status", URLEncoder.encode(status, "utf-8")), filePart}; postMethod.setRequestEntity(new MultipartRequestEntity(parts, postMethod.getParams()));
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