Fedora上安装多媒体环境

1,安装rpmfusion

163镜像

su -c 'yum localinstall --nogpgcheck http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm'

官方

su -c 'yum localinstall --nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm'

2,安装对中文支持较好的音乐播放器

yum install exaile

3,音频回放

yum -y install gstreamer-plugins-bad gstreamer-plugins-uglyxine-lib-extras-nonfree gstreamer-ffmpeg

4、DVD和视频播放:

(1)、DVD播放

为了能播放dvd你应该现安装适当的解码器:

su-c'yuminstalllibdvdreadlibdvdnavlsdvd'

(2)、视频文件播放

su-c'yuminstallffmpegffmpeg-libsgstreamer-ffmpegxvidcorexine-lib-extras-freeworldxine-lib-extras-nonfree'

(3)、安装Mplayer

它支持了几乎所有的视频格式,还有字幕,如果你已经安装了前面说的那些解码器了的话:

         su -c 'yum install mplayer'

5,安装WinCodecs

http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/

下载

http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/all-20110131.tar.bz2

http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/essential-20071007.tar.bz2

http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/essential-amd64-20071007.tar.bz2

tar -xjf all-20110131.tar.bz2

cp all-20110131/* /usr/lib/codecs/

tar -xjf essential-20071007.tar.bz2

cp essential-20071007/* /usr/lib/codecs/

64位系统

tar -xjf essential-amd64-20071007.tar.bz2

cp essential-amd64-20071007/* /usr/lib64/codecs/

ldconfig

6,totem播放列表乱码解决

1、修改totem的配置(在终端输入以下命令)

gedit~/.gnome2/totem_config

2、加上以下两行点保存

subtitles.separate.font:VeraSansYuanTi

subtitles.separate.src_encoding:gb18030

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