利用springMVC的interceptor实现页面性能监控(Filter亦可)
调优第一步,找出耗时比较长的页面进行优化。利用interceptor能轻易搞定。interceptor提供了preHandle和postHandle以及afterCompletion三个方法。preHandle调用controller具体方法之前调用,postHandle完成具体方法之后调用,afterCompletion完成对页面的render以后调用,至此整个页面渲染完成。也就是说我们在preHandle记录开始的时间,在afterCompletion记录结束的时间,就可或者整个页面生成的时间。Spring自带StopWatch工具类来实现时间跟踪,关键一点interceptor不是线程安全的。我们需要借助threadlocal来实现线程安全。
@Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { if(usePerformance){ StopWatch stopWatch = new StopWatch(handler.toString()); stopWatchLocal.set(stopWatch); stopWatch.start(handler.toString()); } return true; } @Override public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception { if(usePerformance){ StopWatch stopWatch = stopWatchLocal.get(); stopWatch.stop(); String currentPath = request.getRequestURI(); String queryString = request.getQueryString(); queryString = queryString == null ? "":"?" + queryString; log.info("access url path:" + currentPath + queryString + " |time:" + stopWatch.getTotalTimeMillis()); stopWatchLocal.set(null); } }
呵呵,如果你没有使用springMVC可以使用filter来完成
stopWatch.start(); doFilterChain(); stopWatch.stop();
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