Actionbarsherlock与Viewpagerindicator详解
此篇博客主要详细介绍时下比较流行的两个android开源组件的使用,AnctionBarsherlock与viewpagerindicator,具体使用将以demo形式呈现,先上效果图,看是否是你需要的。
一步:下载资源,github 是好东东。
这是两个开源组件的Github地址,具体你想用Git同步还是svn,自选
https://github.com/JakeWharton/ActionBarSherlock
https://github.com/JakeWharton/Android-ViewPagerIndicator
二步:开始工程的配置和组件的使用。在工程右击--properties --android 添加Library
添加viewpagerindicator组件的布局文件simple_tabs.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <com.viewpagerindicator.TabPageIndicator android:id="@+id/indicator" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="fill_parent" /> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/pager" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" /> </LinearLayout>
添加Fragments的布局文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal" android:text="Large Text" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" /> </LinearLayout>
创建 TabDemoActivity继承sherlockFragmentActivity
package com.example.blogsit; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import com.actionbarsherlock.app.SherlockFragmentActivity; import com.viewpagerindicator.PageIndicator; import com.viewpagerindicator.TabPageIndicator; /** * 微博 : @陈华blogsit * @author blogsit.cn * */ public class TabDemoActivity extends SherlockFragmentActivity { private static final String[] CONTENT = new String[] { "分组一", "分组二", "分组三", "分组四", "分组五" }; TabFragmentAdapter mAdapter; ViewPager mPager; PageIndicator mIndicator; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.simple_tabs); mAdapter = new TabFragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); mPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.pager); mPager.setAdapter(mAdapter); mIndicator = (TabPageIndicator)findViewById(R.id.indicator); mIndicator.setViewPager(mPager); } class TabFragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { private int mCount = CONTENT.length; public TabFragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { super(fm); } @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { return TabFragment.newInstance(String.valueOf(position)); } @Override public int getCount() { return mCount; } @Override public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { return CONTENT[position]; } } }
添加Fragment子类TabFragment
package com.example.blogsit; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import com.actionbarsherlock.app.SherlockFragmentActivity; import com.viewpagerindicator.PageIndicator; import com.viewpagerindicator.TabPageIndicator; /** * 微博 : @陈华blogsit * @author blogsit.cn * */ public class TabDemoActivity extends SherlockFragmentActivity { private static final String[] CONTENT = new String[] { "分组一", "分组二", "分组三", "分组四", "分组五" }; TabFragmentAdapter mAdapter; ViewPager mPager; PageIndicator mIndicator; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.simple_tabs); mAdapter = new TabFragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); mPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.pager); mPager.setAdapter(mAdapter); mIndicator = (TabPageIndicator)findViewById(R.id.indicator); mIndicator.setViewPager(mPager); } class TabFragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { private int mCount = CONTENT.length; public TabFragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { super(fm); } @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { return TabFragment.newInstance(String.valueOf(position)); } @Override public int getCount() { return mCount; } @Override public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { return CONTENT[position]; } } }
使用Fragment方便管理tab页,viewpagerindicator使用场景非常常见,在很多应用的重新安装的开始引导页中也可以用到。具体实例在Viewpageridicator的Github的samplelist中有详细介绍。请关注 @陈华blogist 微博,有 使用问题微博交流,其实下面有详细的代码,上图是实际运行效果。并在产品中已经使用。