Mac 下 fastlane 安装 以及常见错误处理

fastlane 流程话提包相关内容

安装fastlane
sudo gem install fastlane
 
1>报错: You don‘t have write permissions for the /usr/bin directory. 
1>解决: 将命令改为: sudo gem install fastlane -n /usr/local/bin
参考: https://www.jianshu.com/p/b8406ff1e2f1
 
2>报错: Failed to build gem native extension.
根据报错内容。 会给出错误日志的位置。那么在console 输入:open 位置 查看具体报错内容
In file included from if_ruby.c:113:
In file included from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:33:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: fatal error: ‘ruby/config.h‘ file not found #include "ruby/config.h"
2>解决: 将头文件软链接过去
cd /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby
? ruby sudo ln -s ../universal-darwin17/ruby/config.h ./config.h
参考: https://www.tianmaying.com/snippet/1852
 
3> 报错: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
make: *** No rule to make target `/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/universal-darwin18/ruby/config.h‘, needed by `unf.o‘. Stop.
make failed, exit code 2
3> 解决:在 ruby-2.3.0 目录下创建一个 universal-darwin18
在console下:
cd /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0
mkdir universal-darwin18
cp -r ./universal-darwin17/* ./universal-darwin18/
 
4> 报错    Fastlane bundle update卡主解决方案
4> 解决
  1. 打开工程中的Gemfile文件
source "https://rubygems.org"
替换为
source "https://gems.ruby-china.com";
 
更换为https://gems.ruby-china.com保存,然后再cd到你的项目目录下,执行bundle update
 

安装fastlane过程中有可能报 fastlane requires Ruby version >= 2.2.2

这时候就需要更新ruby版本 通过安装 rvm 

 如果报invalid byte sequence in US-ASCII 。 这个错则需要设置 环境变量

在命令行输入vi  ~/.bash_profile 输入

export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

export LANG=en_US.UTF-8

然后 esc  => !wq => 

输入 source ~/.bash_profile