【转】有按钮的ListView(使用自定义Adapter的方法)
转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/allin/archive/2010/05/11/1732200.html
有时候,列表不光会用来做显示用,我们同样可以在在上面添加按钮。添加按钮首先要写一个有按钮的xml文件,然后自然会想到用上面的方法定义一个适配器,然后将数据映射到布局文件上。但是事实并非这样,因为按钮是无法映射的,即使你成功的用布局文件显示出了按钮也无法添加按钮的响应,这时就要研究一下ListView是如何现实的了,而且必须要重写一个类继承BaseAdapter。下面的示例将显示一个按钮和一个图片,两行字如果单击按钮将删除此按钮的所在行。并告诉你ListView究竟是如何工作的。
效果如下:
实现如下:
列表项的布局文件vlist2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/img" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="5px" /> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <TextView android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" android:textSize="22px" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/info" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" android:textSize="13px" /> </LinearLayout> <Button android:id="@+id/view_btn" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/s_view_btn" android:layout_gravity="bottom|right" /> </LinearLayout>
程序代码:
/** * @author allin * */ public class MyListView4 extends ListActivity { private List<Map<String, Object>> mData; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); mData = getData(); MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this); setListAdapter(adapter); } private List<Map<String, Object>> getData() { List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>(); Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("title", "G1"); map.put("info", "google 1"); map.put("img", R.drawable.i1); list.add(map); map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("title", "G2"); map.put("info", "google 2"); map.put("img", R.drawable.i2); list.add(map); map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("title", "G3"); map.put("info", "google 3"); map.put("img", R.drawable.i3); list.add(map); return list; } // ListView 中某项被选中后的逻辑 @Override protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) { Log.v("MyListView4-click", (String)mData.get(position).get("title")); } /** * listview中点击按键弹出对话框 */ public void showInfo(){ new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setTitle("我的listview") .setMessage("介绍...") .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { } }) .show(); } public final class ViewHolder{ public ImageView img; public TextView title; public TextView info; public Button viewBtn; } public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ private LayoutInflater mInflater; public MyAdapter(Context context){ this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); } @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return mData.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } @Override public long getItemId(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ViewHolder holder = null; if (convertView == null) { holder=new ViewHolder(); convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.vlist2, null); holder.img = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img); holder.title = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.title); holder.info = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.info); holder.viewBtn = (Button)convertView.findViewById(R.id.view_btn); convertView.setTag(holder); }else { holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag(); } holder.img.setBackgroundResource((Integer)mData.get(position).get("img")); holder.title.setText((String)mData.get(position).get("title")); holder.info.setText((String)mData.get(position).get("info")); holder.viewBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { showInfo(); } }); return convertView; } } }
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