ExtJS layout的9种样式风格总结

文章转载自:http://virgoooos.iteye.com/blog/288924,版权归原作者所有

extjs的容器组件都可以设置它的显示风格,它的有效值有 absolute, accordion, anchor, border, card, column, fit, form and table. 一共9种。简单总结一下,帮助记忆。 absolute顾名思义,在容器内部,根据指定的坐标定位显示

accordion这个是最容易记的,手风琴效果

Ext.OnReady(function(){  
var panel=new Ext.Panel(//Ext.formPanel就是Panel中用了form布局  
      {  
       renderTo:'paneldiv',  
       title:'容器组件',  
       layout:'accordion',         
       width:500,  
       height:200,  
       layoutConfig:{animate:false},  
       items:[  
        {title:'元素1',html:''},  
        {title:'元素2',html:''},  
        {title:'元素3',html:''},  
        {title:'元素4',html:''}  
       ]  
      }  
     );  
});  

anchor这个效果具体还不知道有什么用,就是知道注意一下

1.容器内的组件要么指定宽度,要么在anchor中同时指定高/宽,

2.anchor值通常只能为负值(指非百分比值),正值没有意义,

3.anchor必须为字符串值

Ext.onReady(function() {  
        var panel1 = new Ext.Panel({  
            title: "panel1",  
            height: 100,  
            anchor: '-50',  
            html: "高度等于100,宽度=容器宽度-50"  
        });  
  
        var panel2 = new Ext.Panel({  
            title: "panel2",  
            height: 100,  
            anchor: '50%',  
            html: "高度等于100,宽度=容器宽度的50%"  
  
        });  
  
        var panel3 = new Ext.Panel({  
            title: "panel3",  
            anchor: '-10, -250',  
            html: "宽度=容器宽度-10,高度=容器宽度-250"  
  
        });  
  
        var win = new Ext.Window({  
            title: "Anchor Layout",  
            height: 400,  
            width: 400,  
            plain: true,                      
            layout: 'anchor',  
            items: [panel1, panel2,panel3]              
        });  
        win.show();  
    });  

border将容器分为五个区域:east,south,west,north,center

 Ext.onReady(function() {       
  
        var button = Ext.get('show-btn');  
        var win;  
          
        button.on('click', function() {  
  
            //创建TabPanel  
            var tabs = new Ext.TabPanel({  
                region: 'center', //border布局,将页面分成东,南,西,北,中五部分,这里表示TabPanel放在中间  
                margins: '3 3 3 0',  
                activeTab: 0,  
                defaults: {  
                    autoScroll: true  
                },  
                items: [{  
                    title: 'Bogus Tab',  
                    html: "第一个Tab的内容."  
                }, {  
                    title: 'Another Tab',  
                    html: "我是另一个Tab"  
                }, {  
                    title: 'Closable Tab',  
                    html: "这是一个可以关闭的Tab",  
                    closable: true  
}]  
                });  
  
                //定义一个Panel  
                var nav = new Ext.Panel({  
                    title: 'Navigation',  
                    region: 'west', //放在西边,即左侧  
                    split: true,  
                    width: 200,  
                    collapsible: true, //允许伸缩  
                    margins: '3 0 3 3',  
                    cmargins: '3 3 3 3'  
                });  
  
                //如果窗口第一次被打开时才创建  
                if (!win) {  
                    win = new Ext.Window({  
                        title: 'Layout Window',  
                        closable: true,  
                        width: 600,  
                        height: 350,  
                        border : false,  
                        plain: true,  
                        layout: 'border',  
                        closeAction:'hide',  
                        items: [nav, tabs]//把上面创建的panel和TabPanel放在window中,并采用border方式布局  
                    });  
                }  
                win.show(button);  
            });  
        });  

card像安装向导一样,一张一张显示

Ext.onReady(function() {  
  
        var i = 0;  
  
        var navHandler = function(direction) {  
            if (direction == -1) {  
                i--;  
                if (i < 0) { i = 0; }  
            }  
  
            if (direction == 1) {  
                i++;  
                if (i > 2) { i = 2; return false; }  
            }  
  
  
            var btnNext = Ext.get("move-next").dom.document.getElementsByTagName("button")[1];  
            var btnBack = Ext.get("move-next").dom.document.getElementsByTagName("button")[0];  
  
            if (i == 0) {  
                btnBack.disabled = true;  
            }  
            else {  
                btnBack.disabled = false;  
            }  
  
            if (i == 2) {  
                btnNext.value = "完成";  
                btnNext.disabled = true;  
            }  
            else {  
                btnNext.value = "下一步";  
                btnNext.disabled = false;  
            }  
  
            card.getLayout().setActiveItem(i);  
  
        };  
  
  
        var card = new Ext.Panel({  
            width: 200,  
            height: 200,  
            title: '注册向导',  
            layout: 'card',  
            activeItem: 0, // make sure the active item is set on the container config!  
            bodyStyle: 'padding:15px',  
            defaults: {  
                border: false  
            },  
            bbar: [  
                {  
                    id: 'move-prev',  
                    text: '上一步',  
                    handler: navHandler.createDelegate(this, [-1])                      
                },  
                '->',  
                {  
                    id: 'move-next',  
                    text: '下一步',  
                    handler: navHandler.createDelegate(this, [1])  
                }  
            ],  
  
            items: [{  
                id: 'card-0',  
                html: '<h1>欢迎来到注册向导!</h1><p>Step 1 of 3</p>'  
            }, {  
                id: 'card-1',  
                html: '<h1>请填写注册资料!</h1><p>Step 2 of 3</p>'  
            }, {  
                id: 'card-2',  
                html: '<h1>注册成功!</h1><p>Step 3 of 3 - Complete</p>'  
}],  
  
                renderTo: "container"  
            });  
  
  
  
        });  

column把整个容器看成一列,然后向容器放入子元素时

Ext.onReady(function() {  
        var win = new Ext.Window({  
            title: "Column Layout",  
            height: 300,  
            width: 400,  
            plain: true,  
            layout: 'column',  
            items: [{  
                title:"width=50%",  
                columnWidth:0.5,  
                html:"width=(容器宽度-容器内其它组件固定宽度)*50%",  
                height:200  
            },  
            {  
                title:"width=250px",  
                width: 200,  
                height:100,  
                html:"固定宽度为250px"  
            }              
            ]  
        });  
        win.show();  
    });  

fit一个子元素将充满整个容器(如果多个子元素则只有一个元素充满整个容器)

Ext.OnReady(function(){  
var panel=new Ext.Panel(  
      {  
       renderTo:'paneldiv',  
       title:'容器组件',  
       layout:'fit',  
       width:500,  
       height:100,  
       items:[  
        {title:'子元素1'},  
        {title:'子元素2'},  
        {title:'子元素3'},  
        {title:'子元素4'},  
        {title:'子元素5'}  
       ]  
      }  
     );  
});  
form是一种专门用于管理表单中输入字段的布局 
Ext.onReady(function() {  
        var win = new Ext.Window({  
            title: "form Layout",  
            height: 150,  
            width: 230,  
            plain: true,  
            bodyStyle: 'padding:15px',  
            items:   
            {  
                xtype: "form",  
                labelWidth: 30,  
                defaultType: "textfield",  
                frame:true,  
                items:   
                [  
                    {  
                        fieldLabel:"姓名",  
                        name:"username",  
                        allowBlank:false  
                    },  
                    {  
                        fieldLabel:"呢称",  
                        name:"nickname"  
                    },  
                    {  
                        fieldLabel: "生日",  
                        xtype:'datefield',  
                        name: "birthday",  
                        width:127  
                    }  
                ]  
            }  
        });  
        win.show();  
    });  

table按照普通表格的方法布局子元素,用layoutConfig:{columns:3},//将父容器分成3列

Ext.onReady(function(){  
var panel=new Ext.Panel(  
      {  
       renderTo:'paneldiv',  
       title:'容器组件',  
       layout:'table',         
       width:500,  
       height:200,  
       layoutConfig:{columns:3},//将父容器分成3列  
       items:[  
        {title:'元素1',html:'ssssssssss',rowspan:2,height:100},  
        {title:'元素2',html:'dfffsddsdfsdf',colspan:2},  
        {title:'元素3',html:'sdfsdfsdf'},  
        {title:'元素4',html:''}  
       ]  
      }  
     );  
});  

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