08 信息化领域热词分类分析及解释 第二步 将爬取的数据使用jieba分词处理并清洗
直接上代码:
import jieba import pandas as pd import re from collections import Counter if __name__==‘__main__‘: filehandle = open("news.txt", "r",encoding=‘utf-8‘); mystr = filehandle.read() seg_list = jieba.cut(mystr) # 默认是精确模式 print(seg_list) #all_words = cut_words.split() #print(all_words) stopwords = {}.fromkeys([line.rstrip() for line in open(r‘stopwords.txt‘)]) c = Counter() for x in seg_list: if x not in stopwords: if len(x) > 1 and x != ‘\r\n‘: c[x] += 1 print(‘\n词频统计结果:‘) for (k, v) in c.most_common(100): # 输出词频最高的前两个词 print("%s:%d" % (k, v)) #print(mystr) filehandle.close(); # seg2 = jieba.cut("好好学学python,有用。", cut_all=False) # print("精确模式(也是默认模式):", ‘ ‘.join(seg2))
运行截图:
总结:第一步先爬取的大量数据,再根据爬取的数据进行分词,分词中去除多余的单词,用stop.txt。
然后就可以得到上述数据。
stop.txt部分截图:
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