centos7 安装nginx
1.解压
tar -xf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
2.配置
cd nginx-1.10.1
./configure --prefix=/data/my/nginx(注意这个目录是一个新目录，不是解压的源文件目录)
此时可能会提示
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
安装pcre-devel与openssl-devel解决问题
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
yum -y install pcre-devel
./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
yum install -y zlib-devel
然后继续
./configure --prefix=/data/my/nginx --with-http_ssl_module#如果不用https可以省掉后面这个参数
make
make install
安装完成后
cd /data/my/nginx/sbin
运行ng
./nginx
查看ng进程
ps -ef|grep nginx
查看80端口是否被ng占用lsof -i tcp:80
启动，停止,重载ng ./nginx ./nginx -s stop ./nginx -s quit ./nginx -s reload
重启ng,先停止再启动（推荐） ./nginx -s quit ./nginx
在浏览器上试着访问http://ip:80，如不能访问，可能是防火墙的问题
firewall-cmd --state#查看防火墙状态<br />systemctl start firewalld.service#启动firewall<br />systemctl stop firewalld.service#停止firewall<br />systemctl disable firewalld.service#禁止firewall开机启动<br />如果开启了防火墙，要执行以下命令： firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http<br />firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-port=80/tcp开机启动
vi /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service复制：
[Unit]Description=nginxAfter=network.target [Service]Type=forkingExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reloadExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quitPrivateTmp=true [Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target保存完毕后
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