7个为开发者准备的有用的jQuery技巧

一、在新窗口打开链接

用下面的代码,你点击链接即可在新窗口打开:

$(document).ready(function(){

//selectallanchortagsthathavehttpinthehref

//andapplythetarget=_blank

$("a[href^='http']").attr('target','_blank');

});

二、设置等高的列

应用下面的代码,可以使得你的WEB应用每一列高度都想等:

<divclass="equalHeight"style="border:1pxsolid">

<p>FirstLine</p>

<p>SecondLine</p>

<p>ThirdLine</p>

</div>

<divclass="equalHeight"style="border:1pxsolid">

<p>ColumnTwo</p>

</div>

<scriptsrc="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<script>

$(document).ready(function(){

equalHeight('.equalHeight');

});

//globalvariable,thiswillstorethehighestheightvalue

varmaxHeight=0;

functionequalHeight(col){

//Getalltheelementwithclass=col

col=$(col);

//Loopallthecol

col.each(function(){

//Storethehighestvalue

if($(this).height()>maxHeight){

maxHeight=$(this).height();

}

});

//Settheheight

col.height(maxHeight);

}

</script>

三、jQuery预加载图像

这个小技巧可以提升页面加载图片的速度:

jQuery.preloadImagesInWebPage=function(){

for(varctr=0;ctr&lt;arguments.length;ctr++){

jQuery("").attr("src",arguments[ctr]);

}

}

//使用方法:

$.preloadImages("image1.gif","image2.gif","image3.gif");

//检查图片是否被加载

$('#imageObject').attr('src','image1.gif').load(function(){

alert('Theimagehasbeenloaded…');

});

四、禁用鼠标右键

$(document).ready(function(){

//catchtheright-clickcontextmenu

$(document).bind("contextmenu",function(e){

//warningprompt-optional

alert("Noright-clicking!");

//deletethedefaultcontextmenu

returnfalse;

});

});

五、设定计时器

$(document).ready(function(){

window.setTimeout(function(){

//somecode

},500);

});

六、计算子元素的个数

<divid="foo">

<divid="bar"></div>

<divid="baz">

<divid="biz"></div>

<span><span></span></span>

</div>

</div>

<scriptsrc="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<scripttype="text/javascript">

//jQuerycodetocountchildelements$("#foo>div").size()

alert($("#foo>div").size())

</script>

七、把元素定位到页面中间

<divid="foo"style="width:200px;height:200px;background:#ccc;"></div>

<scriptsrc="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<scripttype="text/javascript">

jQuery.fn.center=function(){

this.css("position","absolute");

this.css("top",($(window).height()-this.height())/2+$(window).scrollTop()+"px");

this.css("left",($(window).width()-this.width())/2+$(window).scrollLeft()+"px");

returnthis;

}

//Usetheabovefunctionas:

$('#foo').center();

</script>

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