RHEL5.4 部署Web日志分析服务之AWStats+JAWStats
w代表web log file
F 代表ftp log file
S 代表streaming log file ,
当然awstats 还能够合并日志并进行分析,及压缩日志文件如access.log.gz 等
1 在安装前一定要确认系统上是否有perl 环境,httpd ,如果没有需要安装perl软件包,当然在此就不在安装perl ,
2 安装awstats
#tar xvf awstats-7.0.tar.gz
#mv awstats-7.0 /usr/local/awstats
#cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
# perl awstats_configure_pl
----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).
-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix
Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
-----> Check and complete web server config file '/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf'
Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"'
Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"'
Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"'
Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"'
Add '<Directory>' directive
-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
> www.frank.com <------- 注: 该处为统计对像的创建代号
In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
-----> Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.www.frank.com.conf'
Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.www.frank.com.conf created.
-----> Restart Web server with '/sbin/service httpd restart' 注: 重启apache 服务器
-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.frank.com
Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.www.frank.com.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'www.frank.com' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=www.frank.com
You can also read your statistics for 'www.frank.com' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.frank.com
#cd /etc/awstats
#vim awstats.www.frank.com.conf
LogFile="/var/log/httpd/mylog.log"
修改为apache 的日志文件
LogFile=“/var/log/httpd/access_log”
#perl /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -config=www.frank.com –update
perl ../wwwroot/cgi-bin//awstats.pl -config=puppet.frank.com
Create/Update database for config "/etc/awstats/awstats.puppet.frank.com.conf" by AWStats version 7.0 (build 1.970)
From data in log file "/usr/local/awstats/tools/logresolvemerge.pl /var/log/httpd/*_log |"...
sh: /usr/local/awstats/tools/logresolvemerge.pl: Permission denied
Phase 1 : First bypass old records, searching new record...
Searching new records from beginning of log file...
Error: Command for pipe '/usr/local/awstats/tools/logresolvemerge.pl /var/log/httpd/*_log |' failed
Setup ('/etc/awstats/awstats.puppet.frank.com.conf' file, web server or permissions) may be wrong.
Check config file, permissions and AWStats documentation (in 'docs' directory)
6 确保在apche 的主配置文件尾部有如下配置,莫热门情况下在安装配置awstats 后 默认是已经配置好了
#
# Directives to allow use of AWStats as a CGI
#
Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"
Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"
Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"
ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"
#
# This is to permit URL access to scripts/files in AWStats directory.
#
<Directory "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/">
Options None
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
这是您查看一下awstats 对网站的分析情况
http://IP/awstats/awstats.pl?config =www.frank.com