把现有的typesctipt+react项目接入到electron

项目地址 ts-react-electron

之前有发过一个typesctipt+react的简单模板,写起来很舒服.考虑到以后的需要,先把它接入到electron,供备用!

先来讲一下一些差异点:

  • webpack配置target为electron-renderer(否则热更新之类的功能会出问题)

  • 启动本地调试服务器时不打开浏览器

  • 开发环境electron loadURL打开localhost(视为远程地址),生产环境为本地文件

  • 控制面板的切换

具体实现

  • webpack配置target的方法(与plugin同级)

    plugins: [],
     target: 'electron-renderer'
  • 修改build/dev-server.js

    // if (autoOpenBrowser && process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'testing') {
       // opn(uri)
     // }

    实现不自动打开浏览器

  • 这个项目是我copy electron的quick starter下来改的, 直接修改main.js(不使用ts)

    const path = require('path')
       const url = require('url')
       const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain } = require('electron')
       const { default: installExtension, REACT_DEVELOPER_TOOLS } = require('electron-devtools-installer')
       
       // Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
       // be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
       let mainWindow
       
       function createWindow () {
         // Create the browser window.
         mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({width: 1000, height: 800})
       
         if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
           mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()
           installExtension(REACT_DEVELOPER_TOOLS)
           .then((name) => {
             console.log(`Added Extension:  ${name}`)
             mainWindow.loadURL("http://localhost:3333")
           })
           .catch((err) => console.log('An error occurred: ', err))
         } else {
           mainWindow.loadURL(url.format({
             pathname: path.join(__dirname, './index.html'),
             protocol: 'file:',
             slashes: true
           }));
         }
       
         // Emitted when the window is closed.
         mainWindow.on('closed', function () {
           // Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows
           // in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time
           // when you should delete the corresponding element.
           mainWindow = null
         })
       }
       
       // This method will be called when Electron has finished
       // initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
       // Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
       app.on('ready', createWindow)
       
       // Quit when all windows are closed.
       app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
         // On OS X it is common for applications and their menu bar
         // to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q
         app.quit()
       })
       
       app.on('activate', function () {
         // On OS X it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
         // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
         if (mainWindow === null) {
           createWindow()
         }
       })
       
       // 控制调试面板
       ipcMain.on('toggle-devtool', (event, args) => {
         mainWindow.webContents.toggleDevTools()
       })

    安装electron-devtools-installer(非必须)
    调用调试面板的方法参考项目中的bingGlobalFunc.ts

对现阶段来说, 这个工程算是可以满足到自己了,最重要的是每一次都能学习到好多东西,有需要的朋友们可以参考,也希望能获取更多的意见和建议, 谢谢

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