ORACLE EMCC 12.1.0.5安装配置
1. Linux6+EMCC12.1.0.5安装环境介绍
l 本套环境基于rhel6.10+Oracle11.2.0.4单节点数据库
l Java开发工具包(JDK)1.6.0.43.0
l Oracle WebLogic Server 11g第1版(10.3.6)
l 甲骨文管理处12c第5版(12.1.0.5)
1.1 检查用户，组
$ more /etc/oraInst.loc inventory_loc=/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory inst_group=oinstall
$ id oracle uid=501(oracle) gid=501(oinstall) groups=502(dba),503(oper)
2. 安装jdk
$ chmod +x jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin $ ./jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin $ mv jdk1.6.0_45/ /u01/weblogic/
修改oracle用户环境变量
$ su - oracle $ vim ~/.bash_profile
export JAVA_HOME=/u01/weblogic/jdk1.6.0_45 PATH=$PATH:/u01/weblogic/jdk1.6.0_45/bin:/u01/weblogic/jdk1.6.0_45/jre/bin
修改oracle用户.bashrc 文件，添加：
export JAVA_HOME=/u01/weblogic/jdk1.6.0_45 export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
执行测试
$ source ~/.bashrc $ java -version java version "1.6.0_45" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_45-b06) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.45-b01, mixed mode)
3. 安装web
上传安装包，授予执行权限
chmod +x wls1036_generic.jar
使用oracle用户，执行安装：（注：内存设置太小安装会卡死）
$ java -Xmx2048m -jar wls1036_generic.jar Enter [Exit][Next]> ‘回车，下一步‘ Enter new Middleware Home OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> /u01/Middleware ‘输入安装目录‘ Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> ‘回车‘ /weblogic directory is not empty. Proceed with installation? Enter [Exit][Previous][Next]> 回车 1|Email:[] 2|Support Password:[] 3|Receive Security Update:[Yes] Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 3 ‘安全升级‘ Provide your email address for security updates and to initiate configuration manager. ? "Receive Security Update:" = [Enter new value or use default "Yes"] Enter [Yes][No]？ No ? "Receive Security Update:" = [Enter new value or use default "Yes"] ? ** Do you wish to bypass initiation of the configuration manager and ? ** remain uninformed of critical security issues in your configuration? Enter [Yes][No]? Yes 1|Email:[] 2|Support Password:[] 3|Receive Security Update:[No] Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> ‘回车：3选项变为No‘ Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 1 ‘1典型 2自定义‘ JDK(s) chosen will be installed. Defaults will be used in script string-substitution if installed. 1|Add Local Jdk 2|/u01/weblogic/jdk1.6.0_45[x] *Estimated size of installation: 678.7 MB Enter 1 to add or >= 2 to toggle selection OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> ‘回车，默认就是第二个‘ Middleware Home Directory: [/u01/weblogic] Product Installation Directories: 1|WebLogic Server: [/u01/weblogic/wlserver_10.3] 2|Oracle Coherence: [/u01/weblogic/coherence_3.7] Enter new WebLogic Server OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> ‘回车‘ ? WebLogic Platform 10.3.6.0 ? |_____WebLogic Server ? | |_____Core Application Server ? | |_____Administration Console ? | |_____Configuration Wizard and Upgrade Framework ? | |_____Web 2.0 HTTP Pub-Sub Server ? | |_____WebLogic SCA ? | |_____WebLogic JDBC Drivers ? | |_____Third Party JDBC Drivers ? | |_____WebLogic Server Clients ? | |_____WebLogic Web Server Plugins ? | |_____UDDI and Xquery Support ? | |_____Evaluation Database ? |_____Oracle Coherence ? |_____Coherence Product Files ? *Estimated size of installation: 690.3 MB ? *Estimated size of installation: 678.8 MB Enter [Exit][Previous][Next]> 回车
4. 安装管理EMCC
4.1 安装EMCC
解压压缩包，执行安装：
unzip em12105_linux64_disk1.zip unzip em12105_linux64_disk2.zip unzip em12105_linux64_disk3.zip ./runInstaller
根据提示执行：
/u01/app/oracle/product/11gR2/db/bin/emca -deconfig dbcontrol db -repos drop -SYS_PWD <sys password> -SYSMAN_PWD <sysman password>
STARTED EMCA at May 29, 2020 6:33:25 AM EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.3.0 Production Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved. Enter the following information: Database SID: moni Listener port number: 1521 \---------------------------------------------------------------------- WARNING : While repository is dropped the database will be put in quiesce mode. \---------------------------------------------------------------------- Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: yes May 29, 2020 6:34:14 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/moni/emca_2020_05_29_06_33_25.log. May 29, 2020 6:34:14 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.GeneralUtil initSQLEngineLoacly WARNING: ORA-28000: the account is locked May 29, 2020 6:34:14 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.ParamsManager checkListenerStatusForDBControl WARNING: Error initializing SQL connection. SQL operations cannot be performed May 29, 2020 6:34:14 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPreConfig performDeconfiguration WARNING: EM is not configured for this database. No EM-specific actions can be performed. Some of the possible reasons may be: 1) EM is configured with different hostname then physical host. Set environment variable ORACLE_HOSTNAME=<hostname> and re-run EMCA script 2) ORACLE_HOSTNAME is set. Unset it and re-run EMCA script May 29, 2020 6:34:14 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke INFO: Dropping the EM repository (this may take a while) ... May 29, 2020 6:34:49 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke INFO: Repository successfully dropped Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully FINISHED EMCA at May 29, 2020 6:34:49 AM
4.2 OMS配置管理
查看版本： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl getversion oms 查看状态： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl status oms 查看oms详细信息： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl status oms –details 指定密码查看详细： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl status oms -details -sysman_pwd Oracle123 查看属性： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl list properties 启停命令： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl stop oms $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl start oms
修改内存（重启生效）： 1.命令修改： $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl get property -name OMS_HEAP_MAX -sysman_pwd Oracle11g $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl set property -name OMS_HEAP_MAX -value 2048M -sysman_pwd Oracle11g $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl get property -name OMS_HEAP_MIN -sysman_pwd Oracle11g $ <OMS_HOME>/emctl set property -name OMS_HEAP_MIN -value 512M -sysman_pwd Oracle11g 2. 直接修改属性配置文件：emgc.properties
4.3 agent配置管理
查看版本： $ <AGENT>/emctl getversion agent（查看版本） 启停与查看状态： $ <AGENT>/emctl status agent $ <AGENT>/emctl stop agent $ <AGENT>/emctl start agent 测试agent是否与OMS连通： $ <AGENT>/emctl pingOMS 上传agent至服务端OMS $ <AGENT>/emctl upload agent
5. 添加主机
配置hosts解析（源端和目标端）
vim /etc/hosts network.ip hostname
设置 -- 添加目标 -- 手动添加目标
6. 添加数据库
