ubuntu16.04制作vim和python3的开发环境
1. 安装vim:
# apt-get install -y vim-gnome
2. 安装ctags，ctags用于支持taglist
# apt-get install ctags
3. 安装taglist
# apt-get install vim-scripts vim-addon-manager
# vim-addons install taglist
4. 安装pydiction 实现代码补全:
#wget https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=850/pydiction-1.2.3.zip
# unzip pydiction-1.2.3.zip
# cd pydiction/after/ftplugin/
# mkdir /usr/share/vim/vim74/pydiction
# cp -rp python_pydiction.vim /usr/share/vim/vim74/ftplugin/
# cp complete-dict pydiction.py /usr/share/vim/vim74/pydiction/
5.安装python_fold自动折叠插件
下载python_fold.vim：
https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=515
# mv python_fold.vim /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/
#vim /root/.vimrc
set foldmethod=indent
6. 生成ctag序列:
进入到python脚本所在的目录，在该目录下执行: # ctags -R *
生成一个 ctags 文件，该文件记录了程序/项目的函数、类等的分析序列记录.
7. 安装taglist插件:
下载插件:
https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=273
# unzip taglist_46.zip
# cp plugin/taglist.vim /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/
# cp doc/taglist.txt /usr/share/vim/vim74/doc/
#vim
:helptags /usr/share/vim/vim74/doc "生成taglist帮助文件列表。
: help taglist.txt “查看taglist帮助信息。
8. 安装vim plug:
# mkdir ~/.vim/autoload/
# cd ~/.vim/autoload/
# wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
配置vim plug:
#vim /root/.vimrc
call plug#begin('~/.vim/autoload')
Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
call plug#end()
#vim /root/.vimrc
filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle
call vundle#begin()
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'
Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
call plug#begin('~/.vim/autoload')
Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
call plug#end()
set nocompatible "关闭与vi的兼容模式
set number "显示行号
set nowrap "不自动折行
set showmatch "显示匹配的括号
set scrolloff=3 "距离顶部和底部3行"
set encoding=utf-8 "编码
set fenc=utf-8 "编码
"set mouse=a "启用鼠标
set hlsearch "搜索高亮
syntax on "语法高亮
set helplang=cn
set encoding=utf-8
"au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set textwidth=79
set expandtab
set autoindent
set fileformat=unix
set foldmethod=indent
set autoindent " 实现自动缩进
set foldmethod=indent
set shiftwidth=4
set expandtab
set number
"Flagging Unnecessary Whitespace
highlight BadWhitespace ctermbg=red guibg=darkred
let Tlist_Auto_Highlight_Tag=1
let Tlist_Auto_Open=1
let Tlist_Auto_Update=1
let Tlist_Display_Tag_Scope=1
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1
let Tlist_Enable_Dold_Column=1
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1
let Tlist_Show_One_File=1
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window=1
let Tlist_Use_SingleClick=1
filetype plugin on
let g:pydiction_location = '/usr/share/vim/vim74/pydiction/complete-dict'
let g:pydiction_menu_height = 20
autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 "不同时显示多个文件的tag，只显示当前文件的
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 "如果 taglist 窗口是最后一个窗口，则退出 vim
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 "在右侧窗口中显示 taglist 窗口
"let Tlist_Auto_Open=1 "在启动 vim 后，自动打开 taglist 窗口
"let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1 "只显示当前文件 tag，其它文件的tag折叠
let Tlist_Auto_Highlight_Tag=1
let Tlist_Auto_Open=1
let Tlist_Auto_Update=1
let Tlist_Display_Tag_Scope=1
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1
let Tlist_Enable_Dold_Column=1
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1
let Tlist_Show_One_File=1
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window=1
let Tlist_Use_SingleClick=1
nnoremap <silent> <F8> :TlistToggle<CR>
filetype plugin on
autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete
autocmd FileType javascrīpt set omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS
autocmd FileType html set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags
autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS
autocmd FileType xml set omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags
autocmd FileType php set omnifunc=phpcomplete#CompletePHP
autocmd FileType c set omnifunc=ccomplete#Complete
autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete插件安装:
切换到命令行模式，依次输入
PlugStatus
PlugInstall
就可以安装插件了
使用vim plug可以方便的管理插件
查看插件类型：
：PlugStatus
安装插件：
：PlugInstall
更新插件：:PlugUpdate
vim-plug本身更新：:PlugUpgrade