判断横屏竖屏(三种)
在做移动端页面的时候经常会遇到需要判断横屏还是竖屏。下面将目前已知的通过HTML,CSS,JS三种判断方法记录下来,方便以后翻阅。
1、通过在html中分别引用横屏和竖屏的样式:
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all and (orientation:portrait)" href="portrait.css" rel="external nofollow" > //引用竖屏的CSS <link rel="stylesheet" media="all and (orientation:landscape)" href="landscape.css" rel="external nofollow" > //引用横屏的CSS
2、CSS中通过媒体查询的方法来判断:
@media (orientation: portrait ){ //竖屏CSS } @media ( orientation: landscape ){ //横屏CSS }
3、js判断是否为横屏竖屏:
window.addEventListener("onorientationchange" in window ? orientationchange" : "resize", function() { if (window.orientation === 180 || window.orientation === 0) { alert('竖屏状态!'); } if (window.orientation === 90 || window.orientation === -90 ){ alert('横屏状态!'); } }, false);
只要用户改变了设备的查看模式,就会触发onorientationchange事件。
orientation有4个值:0,90,-90,180
值为0和180的时候为竖屏(180为倒过来的竖屏);
90和-90时为横屏(-90为倒过来的竖屏模式);
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