flask前端上传图片/文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/base.css">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/static/js/jquery-3.0.0.js"></script>
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————点击预测按钮,将选中的图片发送到后端,并进行识别预测————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
<div class="page-header">
    <h2>人工智能模型应用平台</h2>
</div>
<div class="panel panel-default image">
    <div class="panel-heading">
        <h3 class="panel-title">上传图片</h3>
    </div>
    <div class="panel-body">
        <form action="" enctype=‘multipart/form-data‘ method=‘POST‘ class="img-form">
            <input type="file" name="uploadfile" id="uploadfile" accept="image:wq/*" class="btn btn-info upload-file"/>
            <div id="preview" class="preview">
                <img class="imghead" id="imghead"/>
            </div>
            <br>
        </form>
        <div class="pic" role="form" id="res_pic">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary pre_btn" id="pre">预测</button>
            <!-- {#显示结果#}-->
            <div id="show_data"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script>
    $(function () {
        $("#imghead").click(function () {
            $("#uploadfile").click();
        });
        $("#uploadfile").change(function () {
            var files = $(this)[0].files[0];
            if (files) {
                var reader = new FileReader();  //调用FileReader
                reader.onload = function (evt) {   //读取操作完成时触发。
                    $("#imghead").attr(‘src‘, evt.target.result)  //将img标签的src绑定为DataURL
                };
                reader.readAsDataURL(files); //将文件读取为 DataURL(base64)
            } else {
                alert("上传失败");
            }
        });
    });

    $(‘#pre‘).click(function () {
        $(‘#show_data‘).empty();
        var formData = new FormData;
        var jqSender = $(‘#pre‘);
        var value = $("#uploadfile")[0].files[0];
        if (value == undefined) {
            alert(‘请上传预测图片!‘);
            return false;
        }
        formData.append(‘myfile‘, value);
        var obj_name = $("#uploadfile")[0].files[0].name;
        var extension = obj_name.split(‘.‘)[1].toLowerCase();
        if (extension != "png" && extension != "jpg") {
            alert(‘上传图片文件格式有误!‘);
            return false;
        }
        $.ajax({
            url: ‘/predict‘,
            type: ‘POST‘,
            data: formData,
            beforeSend: function () {
                jqSender.hide().after(‘<img id="load" src="/static/gif/ci2.gif" />‘);
            },
            processData: false,
            contentType: false,
            success: function (data) {
                data = JSON.parse(data);
                console.log(data);
                var pre_data = $("<img id=‘resimg‘ class=‘resimg‘ src=‘" + data.itemUrl + "‘>");
                $(‘#show_data‘).append(pre_data);
            },
            complete: function () {
                $(‘#load‘).remove();
                jqSender.show();
            }
        });
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————点击选择图片/文件按钮,同时将图片/文件发送到后端保存,当点击预测按钮时,从后端指定目录调取图片/文件,返回给前端显示————————————————————————————



<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/base.css">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/static/js/jquery-3.0.0.js"></script>
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>

<div class="page-header">
    <h2>人工智能模型应用平台</h2>
</div>
<div class="panel panel-default image">
    <div class="panel-heading">
        <h3 class="panel-title">上传图片</h3>
    </div>
    <div class="panel-body">
        <form action="" enctype=‘multipart/form-data‘ method=‘POST‘ class="img-form">
            <input type="file" name="uploadfile" id="uploadfile" accept="image:wq/*" class="btn btn-info upload-file"/>
            <div id="preview" class="preview">
                <img class="imghead" id="imghead"/>
            </div>
            <br>
        </form>
        <div class="pic" role="form" id="res_pic">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary pre_btn" id="pre">预测</button>
            <!-- {#显示结果#}-->
            <div id="show_data"></div>
        </div>
    </div>

</div>

<script>
    $(function () {
        $("#imghead").click(function () {
            $("#uploadfile").click();
        });
        $("#uploadfile").change(function () {
            var files = $(this)[0].files[0];
            var formData = new FormData;
            formData.append(‘ori_pic‘, files);
            if (files) {
                var reader = new FileReader();  //调用FileReader
                reader.onload = function (evt) {   //读取操作完成时触发。
                    $("#imghead").attr(‘src‘, evt.target.result)  //将img标签的src绑定为DataURL
                };
                reader.readAsDataURL(files); //将文件读取为 DataURL(base64)

                $.ajax({
                    url: ‘/savepic‘,
                    type: ‘POST‘,
                    data: formData,
                    processData: false,
                    contentType: false,
                    success: function (res) {
                        console.log(res)
                    }
                })

            } else {
                alert("上传失败");
            }
        });
    });

    


    $(‘#pre‘).click(function () {
        $(‘#show_data‘).empty();
        $.ajax({
            url: ‘/predict‘,
            type: ‘POST‘,
            data: ‘‘,
            beforeSend: function () {
                $(‘#pre‘).hide().after(‘<img id="load" src="/static/gif/ci2.gif" />‘);
            },
            processData: false,
            contentType: false,
            success: function (data) {
                    data = JSON.parse(data);
                    if (data.ok == true){
                        var pre_data = $("<img id=‘resimg‘ class=‘resimg‘ src=‘" + data.itemUrl + "‘>");
                        $(‘#show_data‘).append(pre_data)
                    }else{
                        alert(data.msg);
                        return false;
                    }
            },
            complete: function () {
                $(‘#load‘).remove();
                $(‘#pre‘).show();
            }
        })
    })

</script>
</body>
</html>


##############后端
@web.route(‘/predict‘, methods=[‘POST‘])
def predict():
    ‘‘‘预测视图‘‘‘
    from coco import session, model
    with session.as_default():
        saveImgDir = current_app.config[‘WEB_IMG_RES‘]
        shutil.rmtree(saveImgDir)
        os.mkdir(saveImgDir)
        try:
            imgDirList = os.listdir(settings.UPLOAD_FOLDER)
            input_path = settings.UPLOAD_FOLDER + imgDirList[0]
            start = time.time()
            per_img_name = DealData().predictData(input_path, saveImgDir, model)
            end = time.time()
            print(end - start)
            shutil.rmtree(current_app.config[‘UPLOAD_FOLDER‘])
            os.mkdir(current_app.config[‘UPLOAD_FOLDER‘])
            return json.dumps({
                ‘ok‘: True,
                ‘itemUrl‘: current_app.config[‘SHOW_IMG_URL‘] + per_img_name
            }).encode(‘utf8‘)
        except Exception as e:
            msg = {‘ok‘: False, ‘msg‘: ‘请重新选取图片!‘}
            return json.dumps(msg)

以上内容是个人记录一下。

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