自己实现一个简单的ArrayList
参考接口
public interface myList<T> { void add(T element); void add(Integer index, T element); T remove(Integer index); Boolean contains(T element); Integer size(); Integer indexOf(T element); Integer lastIndexOf(T element); void set(Integer index, T element); T get(); T get(Integer index); Boolean clear(); Boolean isEmpty(); }
实现代码
package learn.code.list; public class MyArrayList<T> implements myList<T> { private T[] core; private int size; private void resize(int capacity) { T[] newCore = (T[]) new Object[capacity]; for (int i = 0; i < core.length; i ++) { newCore[i] = core[i]; } core = newCore; } public MyArrayList () { this(10); } public MyArrayList (int capacity) { core = (T[]) new Object[capacity]; size = 0; } @Override public void add(T element) { if (size == core.length) { // 扩容原先的2倍 this.resize(core.length * 2); } core[size] = element; size ++; } // 指定下标位置插入,不能跳跃当前最后的下标 @Override public void add(Integer index, T element) { if (index < 0 || index >= core.length) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("下标不能小于0"); } if (index >= core.length) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("下标超出当前数组"); } core[index] = element; size ++; } @Override public T remove(Integer index) { T removeTarget = core[index]; for (int i = index; i < (size - 1); i ++) { core[index] = core[index + 1]; } size --; return removeTarget; } public T removeLast() { return remove(size - 1); } public T removeFirst() { return remove(0); } @Override public Boolean contains(T element) { for (T e : this.core) { if (e == element) { return true; } } return false; } @Override public Integer size() { return this.size; } // 找到就返回下标,没找到就返回-1 @Override public Integer indexOf(T element) { for (int i = 0; i < core.length; i ++) { if (core[i] == element) { return i; } } return -1; } // indexOf的逆序版 @Override public Integer lastIndexOf(T element) { for (int i = core.length - 1; i >= 0; i --) { if (core[i] == element) { return i; } } return -1; } @Override public void set(Integer index, T element) { if (index < 0 || index >= core.length) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("下标不能小于0"); } if (index >= core.length) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("下标超出当前数组"); } core[index] = element; } // 软删除, 不删除实际元素 @Override public Boolean clear() { size = 0; return null; } @Override public Boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } @Override public T get() { return core[size - 1]; } @Override public T get(Integer index) { return core[index]; } public static void main(String[] args) { MyArrayList<Integer> arr = new MyArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i ++) { arr.add(10 - i); } // arr.set(0, 666); // arr.remove(2); arr.removeLast(); arr.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < arr.size(); i ++) { System.out.println(arr.get(i)); } System.out.println(arr.isEmpty()); } }
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