数据库写入图片
很简单吧,在UIKit框架里有这个方法
NSData * UIImageJPEGRepresentation ( UIImage *image, CGFloat compressionQuality );
和
NSData * UIImagePNGRepresentation ( UIImage *image );
写到这里大家可能已经明白怎样将图片导进数据库了吧!!数据库中存放图片声音等都是
BLOB类型的,什么是BLOB类型呢?这个暂时先不在这里讲解了
从上个方法中得到的NSData类型就是我们要转换的基本格式了。废话不多说,且看代码:
/*
链接数据库部分略落
*/
创建数据表(就建立个简单的表格)
char *error; NSString *createSQLite = @"create table if not exists LOVE(image_ID integer primary key,image BLOB)";//primary key 可不要漏掉, PRIMARY KEY 主键 if(sqlite3_exec(database,[createSQLite UTF8String],NULL,NULL,&error)!=SQLITE_OK) { sqlite3_close(database);//出错误了??那查看一下是否链接好数据库了·· }
好了数据库我们已经建好了,接下来就是我们开始练兵的时候了,且看----------
-(IBAction)insertImageToDB { NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation([UIImage imageNamed:@"back.png"]); // 还记得这个可爱的方法吗??哈 NSUInteger length = [data length];//这个法参数用来计算data数据的大小的 为什么?待会解释 sqlite3_stmt *statement; // NSString *query = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:@"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO LOVE(IMAGE) VALUES (?)"]; if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, [query UTF8String], -1, &statement, NULL)!=SQLITE_OK) { //出错误了 去查看一下吧 NSLog(@"I have read an error"); return; } sqlite3_bind_blob(statement, 1, [data bytes], length, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);//这里对应query里的问号,第几个问号,里面的参数就填几··· sqlite3_step(statement); sqlite3_finalize(statement); sqlite3_close(database);// 忘了关闭你就白存了 }
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//就这么简单,不是吗??下面来读取一下看看我们的图片是不是乖乖的在数据库里了吧!·!!
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-(IBAction)readDBImage { NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:kDefaultDbPath]; if (sqlite3_open([defaultDBPath UTF8String], &database) != SQLITE_OK) { sqlite3_close(database); NSAssert1(0, @"Failed to open database with message '%s'.", sqlite3_errmsg(database)); } else { NSLog(@"Open Data DB Successful"); } //打开数据库 kDefaultDbPath 这个是你的数据库名字 NSString *query = @"select IMAGE from LOVE"; sqlite3_stmt *statement; if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, [query UTF8String], -1, &statement, nil) == SQLITE_OK) { NSLog(@"pass"); while(sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW) { NSData *imageData; const void *test = sqlite3_column_blob(statement, 0); int size = sqlite3_column_bytes(statement, 0); imageData = [NSData dataWithBytes:test length:size]; CFShow(imageData); UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:imageData]; [imageView setImage:image]; //显示你的Image break; } sqlite3_finalize(statement); } sqlite3_close(database); }
用iPhone的sqlite数据库读写图片,先把你的图片转换成NSData形式,然后在数据库添加一行blob数据,代码如下(data就是图片):
NSMutableString*insertSql=[[NSMutableStringalloc]initWithString:@"INSERTINTO"];
[insertSqlappendString:BLOB];
[insertSqlappendString:@"("];
[insertSqlappendString:BLOB_DATA];
[insertSqlappendString:@")VALUES(?1)"];
sqlite3_stmt*insert_statement=nil;
sqlite3*database=你的数据库;
if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(database,[insertSqlUTF8String],-1,&insert_statement,NULL)==SQLITE_OK){
sqlite3_bind_blob(insert_statement,1,[databytes],[datalength],NULL);
if(sqlite3_step(insert_statement)!=SQLITE_DONE){
NSLog(@"Dberror%s",sqlite3_errmsg(database));
}
}else{
NSLog(@"Dberror%s",sqlite3_errmsg(database));
}
sqlite3_finalize(insert_statement);
[insertSqlrelease];
YouneedtouseaBLOB(BinaryLargeOBject)ifyouwanttostoretheactualimagefromthatURL.
//Storage
UIImage*image=...;//RetrieveimagefromURL
NSData*imageData=UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);
sqlite3_bind_blob(compiledStatement,1,[imageDatabytes],[imageDatalength],NULL);
//Retrieval
constvoid*data=sqlite3_column_blob(compiledStatement,1);
intlength=sqlite3_column_bytes(compiledStatement,1);
UIImage*retrieved=[UIImageimageWithData:
[NSDatadataWithBytes:datalength:length]];