springMVC的一个demo
首先到引入jar包 ,懒得分类,直接把下载的spring所有都copy进去了,自己查查各个jar包都是干嘛的。
然后是web.xml文件
<display-name>test1</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!--添加spring --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml </param-value> </context-param> <!-- springMVC --> <servlet> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath:spring/springMVC.xml </param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <!-- 拦截请求 --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
然后是applicationContext.xml ,这里可以整合其他的东西,需要什么自己写咯……
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd"> </beans>
然后是springMVC.xml,这才是springMVC的核心配置,demo不用太复杂,简单写写咯
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd"> <!-- 启用spring mvc 注解 --> <context:annotation-config /> <!-- 设置使用注解的类所在的jar包 --> <context:component-scan use-default-filters="false" base-package="com.gy.controller"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!-- 完成请求和注解POJO的映射 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" /> <!-- 对转向页面的路径解析。prefix:前缀, suffix:后缀 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:suffix=".html" /> </beans>
好了,配置这些就够用了,然后是前端请求,后端处理了……
前端这样写……
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>springMVC demo</title> </head> <body> <form action="test/test.htm" method="post"> <input type="text" name="name"/> <input type="submit" value="测试" /> </form> </body> </html>
接受这样写…… 最后返回的是一个路径,test2.html
@Controller @RequestMapping("/test") public class Test { @RequestMapping("/test.htm") public String test(@RequestParam("name")String name) { System.out.println("测试通过 "+name); return "/test2"; } }
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