基于Tengine部署LNMP环境

基于Tengine部署LNMP环境

Tengine-2.0.0
Mysql-5.6.15
Php-5.3.3
CentOS-6.3
源码安装、配置mysql-5.6.15
安装
从5.6开始，mysql用cmake替代了大家熟悉的configure
yum install gcc gcc++ cmake

下载源码。。。
tar zxf mysql-5.6.15.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.15
cmake ./            #这样就会安装到/usr/local/mysql/。
make
make install

创建mysql用户，赋予权限
useradd mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql/usr/local/mysql

配置
初始化mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts
./mysql_install_db--user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

配置my.cnf（/etc/my.cnf）
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql5.sock
# Here follows entries forsome specific programs
# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port = 3306
user = mysql
socket = /tmp/mysql5.sock
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir =/usr/local/mysql/data
open_files_limit = 10240
server-id = 1
character-set-server = utf8
skip-name-resolve
max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 100000
max_allowed_packet = 512M
max_heap_table_size = 1024M
max_length_for_sort_data =4096
back_log=100
interactive_timeout = 600
wait_timeout = 600
default-storage-engine =InnoDB
net_buffer_length = 8K
sort_buffer_size = 2M
join_buffer_size = 4M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
query_cache_size = 128M
query_cache_limit = 2M
query_cache_min_res_unit =2k
thread_cache_size = 300
table_open_cache = 1024
tmp_table_size = 256M
#*********** Logs relatedsettings ***********
long_query_time = 3
log_output = FILE
slow_query_log = 1
log_queries_not_using_indexes
#*********** MyISAMSpecific options ***********
key_buffer_size = 32M
bulk_insert_buffer_size =64M
myisam_sort_buffer_size =128M
myisam_max_sort_file_size =10G
myisam_repair_threads = 1
myisam_recover
#*********** INNODBSpecific options ***********
innodb_file_per_table
transaction-isolation =READ-COMMITTED
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size= 128M
innodb_buffer_pool_size =10240M
innodb_data_file_path =ibdata1:1024M:autoextend
innodb_file_io_threads = 4
innodb_thread_concurrency =0
innodb_log_buffer_size =16M
innodb_log_file_size = 256M
innodb_log_files_in_group =2
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit= 2
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct= 80
innodb_lock_wait_timeout =120
innodb_flush_method=O_DIRECT
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 512M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
# Remove the next commentcharacter if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updates
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer_size = 2M
write_buffer_size = 2M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
[mysqld_safe]
open-files-limit = 8192

编辑启动文件（/etc/init.d/mysqld）
#!/bin/sh
#
# mysqld        This shell script takes care ofstarting and stopping
#              the MySQL subsystem (mysqld).
#
# chkconfig: - 64 36
# description:  MySQL database server.
# processname: mysqld
# config: /etc/my.cnf
# pidfile:/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
# Source function library.
./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networkingconfiguration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
exec="/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe"
prog="mysqld"
# Set timeouts here so theycan be overridden from /etc/sysconfig/mysqld
STARTTIMEOUT=120
STOPTIMEOUT=60
[ -e /etc/sysconfig/$prog ]&& . /etc/sysconfig/$prog
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/$prog
# extract value of a MySQLoption from config files
# Usage: get_mysql_optionSECTION VARNAME DEFAULT
# result is returned in$result
# We use my_print_defaultswhich prints all options from multiple files,
# with the more specificones later; hence take the last match.
get_mysql_option(){
      result=`/usr/local/mysql/bin/my_print_defaults "$1" | sed -n"s/^--$2=//p" | tail -n 1`
        if [ -z "$result" ]; then
            # not found, use default
            result="$3"
        fi
}
get_mysql_option mysqlddatadir "/usr/local/mysql/data"
datadir="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqldsocket "/tmp/mysql5.sock"
socketfile="$result"
get_mysql_optionmysqld_safe log-error "/d1/data/bj-idc4-proxy51.err"
errlogfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safepid-file "/usr/local/mysql/data/bj-idc4-proxy51.pid"
mypidfile="$result"
start(){
    [ -x $exec ] || exit 5
    # check to see if it's already running
    RESPONSE=`/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin--socket="$socketfile" --user=UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER ping 2>&1`
    if [ $? = 0 ]; then
        # already running, do nothing
        action $"Starting $prog: "/bin/true
        ret=0
    elif echo "$RESPONSE" | grep -q"Access denied for user"
    then
        # already running, do nothing
        action $"Starting $prog: "/bin/true
        ret=0
    else
        # prepare for start
        touch "$errlogfile"
        chown mysql:mysql"$errlogfile"
        chmod 0640 "$errlogfile"
        [ -x /sbin/restorecon ] &&/sbin/restorecon "$errlogfile"
        if [ ! -d "$datadir/mysql" ]; then
            # First, make sure $datadir isthere with correct permissions
            if [ ! -e "$datadir" -a !-h "$datadir" ]
            then
                mkdir -p "$datadir"|| exit 1
          fi
            chown mysql:mysql"$datadir"
            chmod 0755 "$datadir"
            [ -x /sbin/restorecon ] &&/sbin/restorecon "$datadir"
            # Now create the database
            action $"Initializing MySQLdatabase: " /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db--datadir="$datadir" --user=mysql
            ret=$?
            chown -R mysql:mysql"$datadir"
            if [ $ret -ne 0 ] ; then
                return $ret
            fi
        fi
        chown mysql:mysql "$datadir"
        chmod 0755 "$datadir"
        # Pass all the options determinedabove, to ensure consistent behavior.
        # In many cases mysqld_safe wouldarrive at the same conclusions anyway
        # but we need to be sure.  (An exception is that we don't force the
        # log-error setting, since this scriptdoesn't really depend on that,
        # and some users might prefer toconfigure logging to syslog.)
        # Note: set --basedir to prevent probesthat might trigger SELinux
        # alarms, per bug #547485
        $exec  --datadir="$datadir" --socket="$socketfile" \
              --pid-file="$mypidfile" \
                --basedir=/usr/local/mysql--user=mysql >/dev/null 2>&1 &
        safe_pid=$!
        # Spin for a maximum of N secondswaiting for the server to come up;
        # exit the loop immediately ifmysqld_safe process disappears.
        # Rather than assuming we know a validusername, accept an "access
        # denied" response as meaning theserver is functioning.
        ret=0
        TIMEOUT="$STARTTIMEOUT"
        while [ $TIMEOUT -gt 0 ]; do
            RESPONSE=`/usr/bin/mysqladmin--socket="$socketfile" --user=UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER ping 2>&1`&& break
            echo "$RESPONSE" | grep-q "Access denied for user" && break
            if ! /bin/kill -0 $safe_pid2>/dev/null; then
                echo "MySQL Daemon failedto start."
                ret=1
                break
            fi
            sleep 1
            let TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT}-1
        done
        if [ $TIMEOUT -eq 0 ]; then
            echo "Timeout error occurredtrying to start MySQL Daemon."
            ret=1
        fi
        if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
            action $"Starting $prog:" /bin/true
            touch $lockfile
        else
            action $"Starting $prog:" /bin/false
        fi
    fi
    return $ret
}
stop(){
        if [ ! -f "$mypidfile" ];then
            # not running; per LSB standardsthis is "ok"
            action $"Stopping $prog:" /bin/true
            return 0
        fi
        MYSQLPID=`cat "$mypidfile"`
        if [ -n "$MYSQLPID" ]; then
            /bin/kill "$MYSQLPID">/dev/null 2>&1
            ret=$?
            if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
              TIMEOUT="$STOPTIMEOUT"
                while [ $TIMEOUT -gt 0 ]; do
                    /bin/kill -0"$MYSQLPID" >/dev/null 2>&1 || break
                    sleep 1
                    let TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT}-1
                done
                if [ $TIMEOUT -eq 0 ]; then
                    echo "Timeout erroroccurred trying to stop MySQL Daemon."
                    ret=1
                    action $"Stopping$prog: " /bin/false
                else
                    rm -f $lockfile
                    rm -f"$socketfile"
                    action $"Stopping$prog: " /bin/true
                fi
            else
                action $"Stopping $prog:" /bin/false
            fi
        else
            # failed to read pidfile, probablyinsufficient permissions
            action $"Stopping $prog:" /bin/false
            ret=4
        fi
        return $ret
}
restart(){
    stop
    start
}
condrestart(){
    [ -e $lockfile ] && restart || :
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
  start)
    start
    ;;
  stop)
    stop
    ;;
  status)
    status -p "$mypidfile" $prog
    ;;
  restart)
    restart
    ;;
  condrestart|try-restart)
    condrestart
    ;;
  reload)
    exit 3
    ;;
  force-reload)
    restart
    ;;
  *)
    echo $"Usage: $0{start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}"
    exit 2
esac
exit $?

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