PHP Array交叉表实现代码
如果使用sql语句做的话 工作量太大了,于是尝试自己写一个交叉表的类,好二话不说,我们看看代码
重点在于InitPivot方法及fillData方法。
InitPivot里面保证了所有的item都会有值(默认为0)
fillData方法使用选择填充添加的方法,将数据填充入我们装数据的$pivotValue里面。
然后喜欢怎么输出都可以了
代码如下:
/** * 基本交叉表 * @author hugh * */ class Pivot { private $HORIZONTAL_TOTAL_FIELD = 'total'; private $VERTICAL_TOTAL_FIELD = 'total'; private $data; private $topPivot; private $leftPivot; private $measure; private $horizontalColumn = array (); private $verticalColumn = array (); private $pivotValue = array (); private $isHorizontalTotal = true; private $isVerticalTotal = true; private $horizontalTotal = null; private $verticalTotal = null; private $title = 'PivotTab'; /** * 初始化交叉表 */ private function InitPivot() { $this->topPivot; foreach ( $this->data as $d ) { $this->horizontalColumn [] = $d [$this->leftPivot]; $this->verticalColumn [] = $d [$this->topPivot]; } $this->horizontalColumn = array_unique ( $this->horizontalColumn ); $this->verticalColumn = array_unique ( $this->verticalColumn ); $reasult = array (); foreach ( $this->horizontalColumn as $h ) { foreach ( $this->verticalColumn as $v ) { $this->pivotValue [$h] [$v] = 0; } } } /** * 填充数据 */ private function fillData() { foreach ( $this->data as $row ) { $this->pivotValue [$row [$this->leftPivot]] [$row [$this->topPivot]] += $row [$this->measure]; } if ($this->isHorizontalTotal) { $this->setHorizontalTotal (); } if ($this->isVerticalTotal) { $this->setVerticalTotal (); } } /** * 设置纵向合计 */ private function setVerticalTotal() { $this->verticalColumn [] = $this->VERTICAL_TOTAL_FIELD; foreach ( $this->horizontalColumn as $i ) { $rowsum = 0; foreach ( $this->verticalColumn as $j ) { $rowsum += $this->pivotValue [$i] [$j]; } $this->pivotValue [$i] [$this->TOTAL_FIELD] = $rowsum; } } /** * 设置横向合计 */ private function setHorizontalTotal() { $this->horizontalColumn [] = $this->HORIZONTAL_TOTAL_FIELD; foreach ( $this->verticalColumn as $i ) { $rowsum = 0; foreach ( $this->horizontalColumn as $j ) { $rowsum += $this->pivotValue [$j] [$i]; } $this->pivotValue [$this->HORIZONTAL_TOTAL_FIELD] [$i] = $rowsum; } } /** * 渲染 */ function Render() { echo '<pre>'; print_r ( $this->pivotValue ); } /** * 渲染为table */ function RenderToTable() { $resault = "<table border='1' width='250'>\n"; $resault .= "<tr><td>$this->title</td>\n"; foreach ( $this->verticalColumn as $value ) { $resault .= "<td>$value</td>\n"; } $resault .= "</tr>\n"; foreach ( $this->horizontalColumn as $i ) { $resault .= "<tr><td>$i</td>\n"; foreach ( $this->pivotValue [$i] as $value ) { $resault .= "<td>$value</td>\n"; } $resault .= "</tr>\n"; } $resault .= "</table>"; return $resault; } /** * 构造交叉表 * @param $data 数据源 * @param $topPivot 头栏目字段 * @param $leftPivot 左栏目字段 * @param $measure 计算量 */ function __construct(array $data, $topPivot, $leftPivot, $measure) { $this->data = $data; $this->leftPivot = $leftPivot; $this->topPivot = $topPivot; $this->measure = $measure; $this->horizontalColumn = array (); $this->verticalColumn = array (); $this->InitPivot (); $this->fillData (); } }
重点在于InitPivot方法及fillData方法。
InitPivot里面保证了所有的item都会有值(默认为0)
fillData方法使用选择填充添加的方法,将数据填充入我们装数据的$pivotValue里面。
然后喜欢怎么输出都可以了