Spring Boot MyBatis配置多种数据库

mybatis-config.xml是支持配置多种数据库的，本文将介绍在Spring Boot中使用配置类来配置。

1. 配置application.yml

# mybatis配置
mybatis:
  check-config-location: false
  type-aliases-package: ${base.package}.model
  configuration:
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
    # 二级缓存的总开关
    cache-enabled: false
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapping/*.xml

2. 新增数据源配置类

/**
 * 数据源配置
 * @author simon
 * @date 2019-02-18
 */
@Configuration
public class DataSourceConfig {
    @Value("${mybatis.mapper-locations}")
    private String mapperLocations;

    @Primary
    @Bean
    @ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource.druid")
    public DataSource dataSource(){
        return DruidDataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    @Bean
    public JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate(){
        return new JdbcTemplate(dataSource());
    }

    @Bean
    public DatabaseIdProvider databaseIdProvider(){
        DatabaseIdProvider databaseIdProvider = new VendorDatabaseIdProvider();
        Properties p = new Properties();
        p.setProperty("Oracle", "oracle");
        p.setProperty("MySQL", "mysql");
        p.setProperty("PostgreSQL", "postgresql");
        p.setProperty("DB2", "db2");
        p.setProperty("SQL Server", "sqlserver");
        databaseIdProvider.setProperties(p);
        return databaseIdProvider;
    }

    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean() throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean factoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        factoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
        factoryBean.setDatabaseIdProvider(databaseIdProvider());
        factoryBean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources(mapperLocations));
        return factoryBean;
    }
}

3. 在mapper.xml中使用

方法1

<select id="findAuthorityByUrl" resultType="java.lang.String" databaseId="mysql">
    SELECT
      group_concat( tsma.authority ) as authority
    FROM
        t_side_menu tsm
        LEFT JOIN t_side_menu_authority tsma ON tsm.id = tsma.side_menu_id
  </select>

    <select id="findAuthorityByUrl" resultType="java.lang.String" databaseId="postgresql">
        SELECT
        string_agg( tsma.authority, ',') as authority
        FROM
        t_side_menu tsm
        LEFT JOIN t_side_menu_authority tsma ON tsm.id = tsma.side_menu_id
    </select>

方法2

<select id="selectByPids" parameterType="String" resultMap="SuperResultMap">
    SELECT
        tsm.*,
      <if test="_databaseId == 'mysql'">
          group_concat( tsma.authority ) as authority
      </if>
      <if test="_databaseId == 'postgresql'">
          string_agg( tsma.authority, ',') as authority
      </if>
    FROM
        t_side_menu tsm
        LEFT JOIN t_side_menu_authority tsma ON tsm.id = tsma.side_menu_id
    WHERE pid IN (#{pids})
    GROUP BY
        tsm.id
  </select>

题外话

如果有兴趣，请给oauthserer项目一个star。oauthserver是一个基于Spring Boot Oauth2的完整的独立的Oauth2 Server微服务。项目的目的是，仅仅需要创建相关数据表，修改数据库的连接信息，你就可以得到一个Oauth2 Server微服务。