Fedora 13+httpd+mysql+php搭建soap,并使用curl模拟soap xml请求
1. 安装相关rpm包,如果你足够懒的话,可以直接使用install-soap.sh
install-soap.sh:
#! /bin/sh yum install mysql* -y yum install php-mysql -y yum install php php-soap php-pear-SOAP -y pear install -f -o SOAP
2. 建立soap服务端php,并且放到“/var/www/html/servercenter“
soap_all_srv.php:
<?php // PEAR::SOAP einbinden require_once "SOAP/Server.php"; $skiptrace =& PEAR::getStaticProperty('PEAR_Error', 'skiptrace'); $skiptrace = true; // Service-Class class mytimeserv { // __dispatch_map public $__dispatch_map = array (); // In/Out param -> __dispatch_map public function __construct() { $this->__dispatch_map["now"] = array ("in" => array("format" => "string"), "out" => array("time" => "string")); } // get back __dispatch_map in __dispatch public function __dispatch($methodname) { if (isset($this->__dispatch_map[$methodname])) { return $this->__dispatch_map[$methodname]; } return NULL; } // servicemthod with parameters function now ($format) { // formaterror? if (($format == null) || (trim($format) == "")) { // send errormessage return new SOAP_Fault("Kein Parameter angegeben","0815", "Client"); } date_default_timezone_set('Europe/Berlin'); $time = date ($format); // return SOAP-Obj. return (new SOAP_Value('time','string', $time)); } } // service-class $service = new mytimeserv(); // server $ss = new SOAP_Server(); // add service with name $ss->addObjectMap (&$service,"urn:mytimeserv"); // service or wsdl if (isset($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"])&& $_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") { // postdata -> service $ss->service ($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA); } else { // wsdl-param in url if (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && strcasecmp($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'],'wsdl') == 0) { // DISCO_Server for WSDL require_once "SOAP/Disco.php"; $disco = new SOAP_DISCO_Server ($ss,"mytimeserv","My Time Service"); // set HTML-Header header("Content-type: text/xml"); // return wsdl print $disco->getWSDL (); } } ?>
3. 建立测试soap服务的客户端php,并且放到“/var/www/html/servercenter“soap_all_client.php:
<?php print "client send request...\n"; require_once "SOAP/Client.php"; // SOAP/WSDL //$sw = new SOAP_WSDL ("http://example.com/soap_all_srv.php?wsdl"); $sw = new SOAP_WSDL ("http://localhost/servercenter/soap_all_srv.php?wsdl"); // Proxy-Obj. $proxy = $sw->getProxy (); // servicemthod $erg = $proxy->now ("H:i:s"); print "wsdl retrun:"; // return print $erg."\n"; ?>
4. 启动httpd服务器
sudo service restart httpd
5. 以上我们就建立好了一个soap wsdl服务页,可以在firefox中输入:
http://localhost/servercenter/soap_all_client.php
得到返回结果:
client send request...wsdl retrun:11:33:56
6. 接下来,我们来点不一样的:)
使用curl命令psot xml来模拟请求:
curl -d @request.xml -H "Content-Type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8 " http://localhost/servercenter/soap_all_srv.php?wsdl
request.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="urn:mytimeserv"> <soap:Body> <now> <format>H:i:s</format> </now> </soap:Body> </soap:Envelope>
返回结果:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:ns4="urn:mytimeserv" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"> <SOAP-ENV:Body> <ns4:nowResponse> <time xsi:type="xsd:string">12:42:37</time></ns4:nowResponse> </SOAP-ENV:Body> </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
7. 通过php调用mysql
a. 建立mysql db 和对应表结构
create-sample-tables.sql:
CREATE TABLE users ( user_id INT NOT NULL, name TEXT(8) NOT NULL, add TEXT(35) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (user_id) );
[root@localhost soap-manual]# mysqladmin -u root -p create testdb // ------------------------------------------------------------ // If this step get error, you can try below command: // [root@localhost soap-manual]# service mysqld stop // [root@localhost soap-manual]# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables & // [root@localhost soap-manual]# mysql -uroot -p // mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("111111")where user="root"; // mysql> flush privileges; // mysql> quit // [root@localhost soap-manual]# service mysqld restart // ------------------------------------------------------------ [root@localhost soap-manual]# mysql -u root -p testdb < create-sample-tables.sql
b. 插入数据
[root@localhost soap-manual]# mysql -u root -p testdb mysql> describe users; mysql> INSERT INTO users VALUES (123000, 'namebbb', 'addressaaaa'); mysql> select * from users;
c.新建测试php
conmysql.php:
<?php // Delimiters may be slash, dot, or hyphen $userinfo = "1649011,张三,住址aaa "; list($id, $name, $add) = split(',', $userinfo); // Connecting, selecting database $link = mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', '111111') or die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error()); echo 'Connected successfully, and query result:<br />'; mysql_select_db('testdb') or die('Could not select database'); $insert="INSERT INTO users VALUES ('$id', '$name', '$add')"; mysql_query ($insert) or die('Query failed: ' . mysql_error()); // Performing SQL query $query = 'SELECT * FROM users'; $result = mysql_query($query) or die('Query failed: ' . mysql_error()); // Printing results in HTML echo "<table>\n"; while ($line = mysql_fetch_array($result, MYSQL_ASSOC)) { echo "\t<tr>\n"; foreach ($line as $col_value) { echo "\t\t<td>$col_value</td>\n"; } echo "\t</tr>\n"; } echo "</table>\n"; // Free resultset mysql_free_result($result); // Closing connection mysql_close($link); ?>
d.在firefox中输入:
http://localhost/servercenter/conmysql.php
得到运行结果:
Connected successfully, and query result: 123000 namebbb addressaaaa' 1649011 张三 住址aaa
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