Oracle update关联表的思路总结
1、
其中最普通的是update t1 set b=(select b from t2 where t1.a=t2.a);
但是,要注意空值的影响,
如果怕空值的影响,要写成
update t1 set tname= (select sname from t2 where t1.id=t2.id)
where exists
(select 1 from t2 where t1.id=t2.id);
2、对视图的UPDATE语句
update (
select /*+use_hash(t1,t2)*/ t1.tname b1,t2.sname b2
from t1,t2 where t1.id=t2.id)
set b1=b2;
这种方法效率高,但是要注意两个关联字段都要有唯一性索引!避免ORA-01427: 单行子查询返回多个行
3、存储过程
declare
cursor c is select t1.*,t1.rowid from t1;
begin
for c1 in c
loop
update t1 set tname=(select sname from t2 where id=c1.id)
where rowid=c1.rowid and exists (select 1 from t2 where c1.id=t2.id);
end loop;
end;
但是还是要注意要有exists的语句,否则一样解决不了空值问题
4、merge也可以进行update:
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