Hiberante(七) Annotation的方式实现ManyToOne,OneToOne,ManyTOMany
Annotation实现ManyToOne
实体类:
CassRoom.java
@Entity //注解成一个实体类 @Table(name="t_classroom") //对应数据库中表 public class ClassRoom { private int id; private String name; private int grade; @Id //主键 @GeneratedValue //主键生成方式-->自增长 public int getId() { return id; } 省略其他get,set(不配置其他属性对应的数据库中属性,就是以默认值) }
Student.java
@Entity @Table(name = "t_student") public class Student { private int id; private String name; private String no; private ClassRoom classroom; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)// fetch=FetchType.LAZY 延迟加载 @JoinColumn(name = "cid")//外键 public ClassRoom getClassroom() { return classroom; } 省略其他get,set }
Annotation 实现OneToOne
实体类:
Person.java
@Entity @Table(name="t_person") public class Person { private int id; private String name; private IDCard idcard; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } @OneToOne @JoinColumn(name="cid") public IDCard getIdcard() { return idcard; } 省略其他get,set }
IDCarid.java
@Entity @Table(name="t_idcard") public class IDCard { private int id; private String no; private Person person; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } @OneToOne(mappedBy="idcard")//当双向关联时,设置下由谁维护关系 public Person getPerson() { return person; } 省略其他get,set }
Annotation 实现ManyToMany
实体类
Teacher.java
@Entity @Table(name="t_teacher") public class Teacher { private int id; private String name; private Set<TeacherCourse> tcs; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } @OneToMany(mappedBy="teacher") @LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.EXTRA) public Set<TeacherCourse> getTcs() { return tcs; }
Course.java
@Entity @Table(name="t_course") public class Course { private int id; private String name; private Set<TeacherCourse> tcs; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } @OneToMany(mappedBy="course") @LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.EXTRA) public Set<TeacherCourse> getTcs() { return tcs; }
TeacherCourse.java
@Entity @Table(name="t_teacher_course") public class TeacherCourse { private int id; private double ach; private Teacher teacher; private Course course; @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } @ManyToOne @JoinColumn(name="tid") public Teacher getTeacher() { return teacher; } @ManyToOne @JoinColumn(name="cid") public Course getCourse() { return course; }
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