C# Mongodb 封装类

1.  依赖包 MongoDB.Driver; MongoDB.Json; MongoDB.Bson;

2. 上代码

using MongoDB.Driver;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using MongoDB.Driver.Linq;

namespace Common
{


    public class MongodbHelper
    {
        protected static MongoClient client;

        public MongodbHelper()
        {
            client = new MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017");
        }
        static MongodbHelper()
        {
            client = new MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017");
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取 Collection 信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">实体类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="collName">Collection 名称</param>
        /// <param name="dbName">DBase名称</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static MyCollection<T> GetCollection<T>(string collName, string dbName)
        {
            MyCollection<T> mycollection = new MyCollection<T>();
            IMongoDatabase database = client.GetDatabase(dbName);
            IMongoCollection<T> collection = database.GetCollection<T>(collName);
            mycollection.collection = collection;
            return mycollection;
        }
    }

    public class MyCollection<T>
    {
        public IMongoCollection<T> collection;

        /// <summary>
        /// 查询数据 延迟加载 后期可以使用Linq  Lambda处理数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public IMongoQueryable<T> QueryData()
        {
            var list = collection.AsQueryable<T>();
            return list;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 查询所有数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="expression"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> QueryData(Expression<Func<T, bool>> expression)
        {
            var list = collection.AsQueryable().Where(expression);
            return list.ToList<T>();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 分页查询
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="expressio"></param>
        /// <param name="pageInfo"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public PageInfo<T> QueryData(Expression<Func<T, bool>> expressio, PageInfo<T> pageInfo)
        {
            List<T> list = null;
            pageInfo.Totoal = collection.AsQueryable<T>().Count();
            pageInfo.PageNum = (int)Math.Ceiling(pageInfo.Totoal / pageInfo.PageSize * 0.1);
            if (pageInfo == null || pageInfo.IsAll == true)
                if (expressio != null)
                    list = collection.AsQueryable<T>().Where(expressio).ToList();
                else list = collection.AsQueryable<T>().ToList();
            else if (expressio != null)
            {
                list = collection.AsQueryable<T>().Where(expressio).Skip(pageInfo.PageSize * (pageInfo.PageIndex - 1)).Take(pageInfo.PageSize).ToList();
            }
            else
            {
                list = collection.AsQueryable<T>().Skip(pageInfo.PageSize * (pageInfo.PageIndex - 1)).Take(pageInfo.PageSize).ToList();
            }
            pageInfo.Data = list;
            return pageInfo;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 新增一条数据(文档)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ts"></param>
        public void AddDoc(T ts)
        {
            collection.InsertOne(ts);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 批量新增多个文档
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ts"></param>
        public void AddDocs(List<T> ts)
        {
            collection.InsertMany(ts);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 更新文档  不存在就新增
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filter"></param>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        public void UpdateDoc(Expression<Func<T, bool>> filter, T t)
        {
            // FilterDefinition<T> filter = null;
            //  UpdateDefinition<T> update = Builders<T>.Update.ToBsonDocument();//   null;// Builders<T>.Update.
            var newData = BuildQueryOption(t);
            UpdateResult result = collection.UpdateOne(filter, newData, new UpdateOptions { IsUpsert = true });
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除文档   
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="predicate"></param>
        public void Detele(Expression<Func<T, bool>> predicate)
        {
            var result = collection.DeleteMany(predicate);//.ConfigureAwait(false);
                                                          // return result.DeletedCount;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 利用反射创建 更新字段 (这里没有处理空)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="doc"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private UpdateDefinition<T> BuildQueryOption(T doc)
        {
            var update = Builders<T>.Update;
            var updates = new List<UpdateDefinition<T>>();

            var t = doc.GetType();
            var proper = t.GetProperties();
            foreach (PropertyInfo info in proper)
            {
                var value = info.GetValue(doc);
                if (value != null)
                {
                    updates.Add(update.Set(info.Name, info.GetValue(doc)));
                }

            }
            // update.Combine(updates);
            return update.Combine(updates);
        }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 分页信息
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
    public class PageInfo<T>
    {
        public bool IsAll { get; set; } = false;
        public int PageSize { get; set; } = 100;
        public int PageIndex { get; set; } = 1;
        public long Totoal { get; set; }

        public int PageNum { get; set; }

        public List<T> Data { get; set; }
    }
}

3. 测试方法

using Common;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Text;

namespace ZhiHuHot
{
    public class TestMongo
    {

        public void GetHot()
        {
            MyCollection<HotInfo> collection = MongodbHelper.GetCollection<HotInfo>("ZhiHuHot", "ZhiHu");

            Expression<Func<HotInfo, bool>> predicate = null;

            predicate = a => a.HotID.Equals(391481443);

            PageInfo<HotInfo> hots = collection.QueryData(null, new PageInfo<HotInfo>());
        }
    }
}

相关推荐