优雅地乱玩Linux-6-Chrome端SSH插件
文章最初发表于szhshp的第三边境研究所
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优雅地乱玩Linux-6-Chrome端SSH插件
从自己的电脑连接云主机一般需要SSH这样的东西。既然有如此机会,干脆系统性学习下SSH:
Secure Shell (SSH) is a cryptographic network protocol for operating network services securely over an unsecured network. The best known example application is for remote login to computer systems by users.
SSH provides a secure channel over an unsecured network in a client-server architecture, connecting an SSH client application with an SSH server. Common applications include remote command-line login and remote command execution, but any network service can be secured with SSH. The protocol specification distinguishes between two major versions, referred to as SSH-1 and SSH-2.
The most visible application of the protocol is for access to shell accounts on Unix-like operating systems, but it sees some limited use on Windows as well. In 2015, Microsoft announced that they would include native support for SSH in a future release.
SSH是一种加密的网络协议,用于在非安全网络下建立到网络设备的安全链接。SSH被广泛用于远程计算机的命令执行,类似VPS,云主机等设备都需要SSH进行操作。
SSH连接
建立SSH连接有多种方式:
- Linux/Unix 系统下Terminal直接创建
- Linux/Unix/Windows 系统下使用三方软件创建
- 浏览器中创建,需要JRE,并且很多浏览器已经不支持
- Chrome中使用插件创建
主要说说Chrome中插件的方案
Secure Shell:在Chrome中使用SSH
首先下载个插件:https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/secure-shell/pnhechapfaindjhompbnflcldabbghjo?hl=en-US
基本上看到就知道如何使用了
EC2在Secure Shell中的认证问题: NaCl plugin exited with status code 255
EC2一般使用.pem的Private Key进行认证,但是在使用Secure Shell中经常会遇到个问题:
Host key verification failed. NaCl plugin exited with status code 255. (R)econnect, (C)hoose another connection, or E(x)it?
看很多讨论说原因是:SSH需要个Public Key,但是我们只有一个Private Key
很多Solution说需要生成一个Publick Key之类的,但是实际上Public Key这儿并没有任何要求,我们只需要将自己的.pem复制一份然后扩展名改成.pub即可
比如自己的Private Key是123.pem那么复制一份然后命名为123.pen.pub, 然后Import的时候都选中即可
这看起来是个偏方不过确实有用