junit 4.x 测试 spring
项目中的测试用例都是junit3.8测试的,今天想试一下4.8,所以在网上找了些东西,随便写一下以免下次用。
使用Junit4.4测试
在类上的配置Annotation
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)用于配置spring中测试的环境
@ContextConfiguration(Locations="../applicationContext.xml")用于指定配置文件所在的位置
@Test标注在方法前,表示其是一个测试的方法无需在其配置文件中额外设置属性.
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) // classpath*: expression in @ContextConfiguration is a bug of Spring 2.5. It's fixed in 2.5.1 @ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:/applicationContext.xml", "classpath:/applicationContext-dao.xml", "classpath:/applicationContext-service.xml", "classpath:/applicationContext-resources.xml", "classpath*:/applicationContext.xml", "classpath:/**/applicationContext*.xml" }, inheritLocations = true) public class SimpleDaoTest { @Autowired private UserService userService; @Test public void testGetAllUserList() { /* 你要测试的东西 */ } }
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:applicationContext.xml", "classpath:framework-base-common.xml" }, inheritLocations = true) public class TestUserDaoImp { @Autowired private UserDao userDao; @Test public void testGetAllUserList() { try { System.out.println(userDao.getAllUserList().size()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
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